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Which of the following metal reacts with...

Which of the following metal reacts with cold `H_(2)O` with the evolution of `H_(2)` gas?

A

`Ca`

B

`Al`

C

`Zn`

D

`Cu`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following metals reacts with cold water to produce hydrogen gas (H₂), we can analyze each option step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Metals**: The question provides a list of metals. Let's assume the options are: - A) Calcium (Ca) - B) Aluminum (Al) - C) Zinc (Zn) - D) Copper (Cu) 2. **Evaluate Calcium (Ca)**: - Calcium is an alkaline earth metal. - It reacts with cold water according to the equation: \[ \text{Ca} + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{Ca(OH)}_2 + \text{H}_2 \] - This reaction produces calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Therefore, calcium does react with cold water and evolves H₂ gas. 3. **Evaluate Aluminum (Al)**: - Aluminum does not react with cold water due to the protective oxide layer that forms on its surface. - It can react with steam to produce aluminum oxide and hydrogen, but not with cold water. 4. **Evaluate Zinc (Zn)**: - Zinc also does not react with cold water. - Like aluminum, it can react with steam to form zinc oxide and hydrogen gas but does not react with cold water. 5. **Evaluate Copper (Cu)**: - Copper is a less reactive metal and does not react with cold water at all. - It is known for its stability and does not produce hydrogen gas when in contact with cold water. 6. **Conclusion**: - Among the metals listed, only calcium (Ca) reacts with cold water to produce hydrogen gas. ### Final Answer: The metal that reacts with cold water with the evolution of hydrogen gas is **Calcium (Ca)**.

To determine which of the following metals reacts with cold water to produce hydrogen gas (H₂), we can analyze each option step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Metals**: The question provides a list of metals. Let's assume the options are: - A) Calcium (Ca) - B) Aluminum (Al) - C) Zinc (Zn) ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-S-BLOCK GROUP 2 - ALKALINE EARTH METALS-Exercises Single Correct
  1. Epsom salt's chemical formula is

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  2. Which of the following alkaline earth metal oxide is most basic?

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  3. Which of the following metal reacts with cold H(2)O with the evolution...

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  4. Which of the following salt will give a green colour in fire works?

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  5. Which of the following does not contain the true peroxide ion?

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  6. (a). Mention the most abundant and least abudant alkaline earth meta...

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  7. The hydration energy of Mg^(2+) is larger than that of:

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  8. Which of the following alkaline earth metal carbonate is thermally l...

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  9. The basic chartacter of the alkaline earth metal hydroxides is as foll...

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  10. The carbonate of which of the following cation is soluble in water ?

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  11. Which of the following metal is the most difficult to extract from its...

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  12. The most probable reason that the alkaline earth metals give dipositiv...

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  13. The oxidation state of the mst electronegative element in the products...

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  14. Anhydrous MgCl(2) is obatined by heating hydrate salt, MgCl(2).6H(2)O.

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  15. Which of the following is used as an antacid?

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  16. Typical elements is the name given to the elements of

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  17. Assertion : Na(2)SO(4) is soluble in water while BaSO(4) is water inso...

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  18. Mg burns in air to give

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  19. Which of the following is decomposed on heating?

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  20. Two metals X and Y belong to the cond group of periodic table. X forms...

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