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In which of the following, a salt of the...

In which of the following, a salt of the type `KMO_(2)` is obtained ?

A

`B_(2)H_(6) + KOH_((aq)) rarr`

B

`Al + KOH_((aq)) rarr`

C

Both

D

None

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine in which of the following reactions a salt of the type \( KMO_2 \) is obtained, we will analyze the reactions step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Reactions We are given two reactions: 1. \( B_2H_6 + KOH \) (aqueous) 2. \( Al + KOH \) (aqueous) ### Step 2: Complete the First Reaction For the first reaction: - When diborane (\( B_2H_6 \)) reacts with aqueous potassium hydroxide (\( KOH \)), the products formed are potassium borate (\( KBO_2 \)) and hydrogen gas (\( H_2 \)). - The balanced equation is: \[ B_2H_6 + 6 KOH \rightarrow 2 KBO_2 + 6 H_2 \] ### Step 3: Identify the Type of Salt - The salt \( KBO_2 \) is of the type \( KMO_2 \), where \( M \) is boron (B). ### Step 4: Complete the Second Reaction For the second reaction: - When aluminum (\( Al \)) reacts with aqueous potassium hydroxide (\( KOH \)), the products formed are potassium aluminate (\( K_3AlO_3 \)) and hydrogen gas (\( H_2 \)). - The balanced equation is: \[ 2 Al + 2 KOH + 6 H_2O \rightarrow 2 K_3AlO_3 + 3 H_2 \] ### Step 5: Identify the Type of Salt - The salt \( K_3AlO_3 \) is of the type \( K_3MO_3 \), where \( M \) is aluminum (Al). ### Conclusion From the analysis: - The first reaction produces a salt of the type \( KMO_2 \) (specifically \( KBO_2 \)). - The second reaction produces a salt of the type \( K_3MO_3 \) (specifically \( K_3AlO_3 \)). Thus, the correct option that yields a salt of the type \( KMO_2 \) is the first reaction. ### Final Answer The correct answer is **Option A**. ---

To determine in which of the following reactions a salt of the type \( KMO_2 \) is obtained, we will analyze the reactions step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Reactions We are given two reactions: 1. \( B_2H_6 + KOH \) (aqueous) 2. \( Al + KOH \) (aqueous) ### Step 2: Complete the First Reaction ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-P-BLOCK GROUP 13 - BORON FAMILY-Exercise (Single Correct)
  1. Borax bead test is based upon the formation of

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  2. Which of the following does not contain aluminium?

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  3. In which of the following, a salt of the type KMO(2) is obtained ?

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  4. Inorganic graphite is

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  5. Hydrated AlCl(3) is used as :

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  6. Borax is uded as a cleansing agent because on dissolving in water, it ...

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  7. Boric acid is polymeric due to :

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  8. The chemical formula of feldspar is

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  9. The chief impurity present in bauxite is

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  10. Al(2)O(3) can be converted into anhydrous AlCl(3) by heating

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  11. Boric acid is used in carrom boards for smooth gliding of pawns becaus...

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  12. Aluminium chloride exists as dimer, Al(2)Cl(6) in solid state as wel...

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  13. In which of the following molecules is hydrogen bridge bond present ?

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  14. Which one of the following molecular hydrides acts as a Lewis acid ?

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  15. The stability of +1 oxidation state among Al,Ga,In and Tl increases in...

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  16. Na(2)B(4)O(7).10H(2)O is correctly represented as

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  17. AlCl(3) is an electron-deficient compound but AlF(3) is not, due to

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  18. Bauxite ore is generally contaminated with impurity of oxides of two...

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  19. Explain, why does boron not form B^(3+) ions.

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  20. Borazine is converted into a disubstituted product B(3)N(3)H(4)X(2)....

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