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Among the following , the number of comp...

Among the following , the number of compounds that can react with `PCl_5` to give `POCl_3` is.
`O_2,CO_2,SO_2,H_2 O,H_2 SO_4,P_4 O_10`.

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To solve the problem of determining how many compounds can react with \( PCl_5 \) to give \( POCl_3 \), let's analyze each compound one by one. ### Step 1: List the compounds The compounds given are: 1. \( O_2 \) 2. \( CO_2 \) 3. \( SO_2 \) 4. \( H_2O \) 5. \( H_2SO_4 \) 6. \( P_4O_{10} \) ### Step 2: Analyze each compound's reactivity with \( PCl_5 \) 1. **\( O_2 \)**: - \( O_2 \) does not react with \( PCl_5 \) to form \( POCl_3 \). 2. **\( CO_2 \)**: - \( CO_2 \) also does not react with \( PCl_5 \) to form \( POCl_3 \). 3. **\( SO_2 \)**: - \( SO_2 \) reacts with \( PCl_5 \) to produce \( SOCl_2 \) and \( POCl_3 \). - Reaction: \[ SO_2 + PCl_5 \rightarrow SOCl_2 + POCl_3 \] - This compound is counted. 4. **\( H_2O \)**: - \( H_2O \) reacts with \( PCl_5 \) to produce \( POCl_3 \) and hydrochloric acid. - Reaction: \[ H_2O + PCl_5 \rightarrow POCl_3 + 2 HCl \] - This compound is counted. 5. **\( H_2SO_4 \)**: - \( H_2SO_4 \) reacts with \( PCl_5 \) to yield \( POCl_3 \), sulfur dioxide, and hydrochloric acid. - Reaction: \[ H_2SO_4 + PCl_5 \rightarrow 2 POCl_3 + SO_2 + 2 HCl \] - This compound is counted. 6. **\( P_4O_{10} \)**: - \( P_4O_{10} \) reacts with \( PCl_5 \) to produce \( POCl_3 \). - Reaction: \[ P_4O_{10} + 6 PCl_5 \rightarrow 10 POCl_3 \] - This compound is counted. ### Step 3: Count the compounds that react From the analysis: - The compounds that react with \( PCl_5 \) to give \( POCl_3 \) are: - \( SO_2 \) - \( H_2O \) - \( H_2SO_4 \) - \( P_4O_{10} \) Thus, there are **4 compounds** that can react with \( PCl_5 \) to give \( POCl_3 \). ### Final Answer: The number of compounds that can react with \( PCl_5 \) to give \( POCl_3 \) is **4**. ---

To solve the problem of determining how many compounds can react with \( PCl_5 \) to give \( POCl_3 \), let's analyze each compound one by one. ### Step 1: List the compounds The compounds given are: 1. \( O_2 \) 2. \( CO_2 \) 3. \( SO_2 \) 4. \( H_2O \) ...
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