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I(2) can be obtained from KI solution by...

`I_(2)` can be obtained from `KI` solution by the action of

A

`CI_(2)`

B

`Br_(2)`

C

Soluble `CI^(Θ)`

D

Solution `Br^(Θ)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To obtain iodine (I₂) from potassium iodide (KI) solution, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reactivity of Halogens**: The halogens have varying reactivities, which can be arranged in the following order: Fluorine (F₂) > Chlorine (Cl₂) > Bromine (Br₂) > Iodine (I₂). This order indicates that fluorine is the strongest oxidizing agent, followed by chlorine and bromine. 2. **Identifying the Oxidizing Agents**: Chlorine (Cl₂) and bromine (Br₂) are capable of oxidizing iodide ions (I⁻) to form iodine (I₂). This means that these halogens can displace iodine from potassium iodide. 3. **Writing the Reaction with Chlorine**: When chlorine gas is bubbled through a potassium iodide solution, it reacts as follows: \[ 2KI + Cl_2 \rightarrow 2KCl + I_2 \] In this reaction, chlorine oxidizes iodide ions to iodine. 4. **Writing the Reaction with Bromine**: Similarly, when bromine is introduced to potassium iodide, the following reaction occurs: \[ 2KI + Br_2 \rightarrow 2KBr + I_2 \] Here, bromine also oxidizes iodide ions to form iodine. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, iodine (I₂) can be obtained from potassium iodide (KI) solution by the action of chlorine (Cl₂) or bromine (Br₂). ### Final Answer: Iodine (I₂) can be obtained from potassium iodide (KI) solution by the action of chlorine (Cl₂) or bromine (Br₂). ---
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