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When CS(2) layer containing both Br(2) ...

When `CS_(2)` layer containing both `Br_(2)` and `I_(2)` is shaken with excess of `Cl_(2)` water, the violet colour due to `I_(2)` disappears and appereance of pale yellow colour is due to the formation of :

A

`I_(3)^(Θ)` and `Br_(2)` respectively

B

`HIO_(3)` and `BrCl` respectively

C

`KI` and `BrCl` respectively

D

`I^(Θ)` and `Br^(Θ)`, respectively

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the chemical reactions that occur when a layer of carbon disulfide (CS₂) containing both bromine (Br₂) and iodine (I₂) is shaken with excess chlorine water (Cl₂ in water). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Color Changes**: - The initial color due to iodine (I₂) is violet. - The color that appears after shaking with chlorine water is pale yellow. 2. **Reactions with Chlorine Water**: - When chlorine (Cl₂) is added to bromine (Br₂), the following reaction occurs: \[ \text{Br}_2 + \text{Cl}_2 \rightarrow 2 \text{BrCl} \] Here, bromine reacts with chlorine to form bromine monochloride (BrCl), which is pale yellow in color. 3. **Reaction of Iodine with Chlorine**: - Iodine (I₂) also reacts with chlorine (Cl₂) in the presence of water: \[ 2 \text{I}^- + \text{Cl}_2 \rightarrow 2 \text{Cl}^- + \text{I}_2 \] However, in excess chlorine, iodine can be oxidized to iodate (IO₃⁻): \[ 2 \text{I}^- + 8 \text{Cl}_2 + 9 \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow 3 \text{IO}_3^- + 16 \text{Cl}^- + 18 \text{H}^+ \] This reaction leads to the disappearance of the violet color of iodine. 4. **Conclusion**: - The disappearance of the violet color is due to the formation of iodate (HIO₃) from iodine. - The appearance of the pale yellow color is due to the formation of bromine monochloride (BrCl). 5. **Final Answer**: - The correct answer is that the violet color disappears due to the formation of HIO₃ and the pale yellow color is due to the formation of BrCl.
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