Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
The halogen atom in RX can easily be rep...

The halogen atom in `RX` can easily be replaced by nucleophiles such as :

A

`NO_2^(Ө)`

B

`RO^(Ө)`

C

`CN^(Ө)`

D

None

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which nucleophiles can replace the halogen atom in `RX`, we will analyze the nature of nucleophiles and their ability to displace halogens. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Nucleophiles**: - A nucleophile is a species that donates an electron pair to an electrophile to form a chemical bond. Nucleophiles are typically negatively charged or neutral species with lone pairs of electrons. 2. **Identifying the Halogen in RX**: - In the compound `RX`, `R` represents a carbon chain or atom, and `X` represents a halogen (such as Cl, Br, or I). The halogen is usually a good leaving group due to its ability to stabilize the negative charge once it leaves. 3. **Analyzing the Given Nucleophiles**: - The options provided are: - NO⁻ (Nitrite ion) - RO⁻ (Alkoxide ion) - CN⁻ (Cyanide ion) 4. **Evaluating Each Nucleophile**: - **NO⁻**: This is a strong nucleophile due to the presence of a lone pair of electrons on nitrogen, which can readily donate to the electrophilic carbon in `RX`. - **RO⁻**: Alkoxide ions are also strong nucleophiles. The oxygen atom has lone pairs that can be donated, making it effective in displacing the halogen. - **CN⁻**: The cyanide ion is a strong nucleophile as well, with the carbon atom having a lone pair that can attack the electrophilic carbon in `RX`. 5. **Conclusion**: - All three nucleophiles (NO⁻, RO⁻, and CN⁻) are capable of replacing the halogen atom in `RX` due to their strong nucleophilic nature. Therefore, the correct answer is that all of these nucleophiles can replace the halogen. ### Final Answer: The halogen atom in `RX` can easily be replaced by nucleophiles such as NO⁻, RO⁻, and CN⁻. ---

To solve the question regarding which nucleophiles can replace the halogen atom in `RX`, we will analyze the nature of nucleophiles and their ability to displace halogens. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Nucleophiles**: - A nucleophile is a species that donates an electron pair to an electrophile to form a chemical bond. Nucleophiles are typically negatively charged or neutral species with lone pairs of electrons. 2. **Identifying the Halogen in RX**: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ORGANIC REACTION MECHANISM

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Single correct|43 Videos
  • ORGANIC REACTION MECHANISM

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion-Reasoning|12 Videos
  • ORGANIC REACTION MECHANISM

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Comprehension|35 Videos
  • NCERT BASED EXERCISE

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Chemical Equilibrium|73 Videos
  • P-BLOCK GROUP 13 - BORON FAMILY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise Archives (Subjecive)|9 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Vernalisation can often be replaced by

Vernalisation can often be replaced by

Fast neutrons can easily be slowed down by

Fast neutrons can easily be slowed down by

The halogen compound which most readily undergoes nucleophilic substitution is

The (O--H) group in alchohols can be replaced by:

Halogen that is most easily reduced is fluorine.Explain.

Assertion Chelates are relatively more stable than non-cheltated complexes Reason Complexes containing ligands which can be easily replaced by other ligands are called labile complexes .

State True/False A reaction in which hydrogen of an alkane is replaced by a halogen is known as Halogenation reaction

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-ORGANIC REACTION MECHANISM-Multiple Correct
  1. Which of the following are SN^2 reactions ?

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Vinyl bromide undergoes :

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The halogen atom in RX can easily be replaced by nucleophiles such as ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which of the following statements are correct ?

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which of the following reactions represents SN reaction ?

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Which of the following reactions are feasible ?

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Which of the following transformations are feasible ?

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In which of the following reactions, the intermediate species acyl nit...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Which of the following statements are correct ?

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Which of the following is//are the rate determining step (s) of the gi...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The products in the given reaction are : .

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which of the following statements are correct about the addition of HB...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of the following statements are correct ?

    Text Solution

    |

  14. In which of the following reactions, rearrangement is possible ?

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which of the following is an example of nucleophilic addition to aceta...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. In which of the reactions, there is a migration of alkyl group to carb...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following statements are correct ?

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which of the following statements/reactions are correct ?

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Which of the following statements is//are correct ?

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Consider the following reactions : (I) Me - underset ((A)) -= - Me o...

    Text Solution

    |