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An organic compound (A) composed of C, H...

An organic compound `(A)` composed of `C, H,` and `O` gives a characteristic colour with ceric ammonium nitrate. Treatement of `(A)` with `PCl_5` gives `(B)` which reacts with `KCN` to form `( C)`. The reductionof `( C)` with warm `Na//C_2 H_5 OH` produces `(D)` which on heating gives `(E)` with the evolution of ammonia. Pyridine is obtained on treatment of `(E)` with nitrobenzene.

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To solve the given problem step by step, we need to identify the compounds (A), (B), (C), (D), and (E) based on the reactions described. ### Step 1: Identify Compound (A) The organic compound (A) is composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen and gives a characteristic color with ceric ammonium nitrate. This suggests that (A) is likely an alcohol or a phenolic compound, as these typically react with ceric ammonium nitrate to give a color change. **Assumption:** Let's assume (A) is a primary alcohol, specifically ethanol (C2H5OH). ### Step 2: Reaction of (A) with PCl5 to form (B) ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-CARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES-Exercises (Subjective)
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  3. H2Y is the formula of a compound. What is the valency exhibited by Y?

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  4. What is the trend in metallic nature of metals as we go from top to bo...

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  6. Neutralisation of 0.3504 gm of acid (A) requires 27.24 ml of 0.15 M Na...

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  7. Which carboxylic acid (B) (N.E = 52 gm eq^-1) loses CO2 when heated to...

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  8. (a)Define saponification equivalent (S.E) of an ester. (b) When is S...

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  9. The molecular formula of an organic compound is C6H12O6 and the empiri...

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  10. A compound with empirical formula XY2 has vapour density equal to its ...

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  11. An organic compound (A) composed of C, H, and O gives a characteristic...

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  12. An acidic compound (A) (C4 H8 O3) loses its optical activity on strong...

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  13. Write down the structures of the ( E) and (F). .

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  14. Write down the structures of (G) and (H) where (G) is C4 H8 O3. .

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  15. A compound (X) with the molecular formula C6 H10 O4 is a neutral liqui...

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  16. A dibasic organic acid gave the following results on analysis : 0.2496...

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  17. An organic diabasic acid (A) gave the following on analysis : C = 57...

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  18. An organic compound (A) on treatment with ethyl alcohol gives a carbox...

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  19. An organic compound (A) (C5 H8 O3) on heating with soda lime gives (B)...

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