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A dibasic organic acid gave the followin...

A dibasic organic acid gave the following results on analysis : `0.2496 gm` of acid gave `0.3168 gm CO_2` and `0.0864 gm H_2 O` Further, `0.1092 gm` of acid was exactly neutralised by `21 ml` of `N//10 NaOH`. Calculate the molecular formula of the acid and write down its structural formula.

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To solve the problem step by step, we will first determine the percentage composition of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in the dibasic organic acid using the provided data. Then, we will calculate the molecular formula based on the results of the neutralization reaction. ### Step 1: Calculate the percentage of Carbon (C) The mass of carbon in CO₂ can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Percentage of C} = \left( \frac{12}{44} \times \frac{\text{mass of CO}_2}{\text{mass of acid}} \right) \times 100 \] ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-CARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES-Exercises (Subjective)
  1. Acetyl chloride is hydrolysed rapidly by water, whereas benzoyl chlori...

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  2. Complete the following reactions : (i) H 2 ​ (g)+M m ​ O o ​ (...

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  3. H2Y is the formula of a compound. What is the valency exhibited by Y?

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  4. What is the trend in metallic nature of metals as we go from top to bo...

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  5. (a) Define the term neutralisation equivalent of an acid. (b) Find t...

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  6. Neutralisation of 0.3504 gm of acid (A) requires 27.24 ml of 0.15 M Na...

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  7. Which carboxylic acid (B) (N.E = 52 gm eq^-1) loses CO2 when heated to...

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  8. (a)Define saponification equivalent (S.E) of an ester. (b) When is S...

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  9. The molecular formula of an organic compound is C6H12O6 and the empiri...

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  10. A compound with empirical formula XY2 has vapour density equal to its ...

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  11. An organic compound (A) composed of C, H, and O gives a characteristic...

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  12. An acidic compound (A) (C4 H8 O3) loses its optical activity on strong...

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  13. Write down the structures of the ( E) and (F). .

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  14. Write down the structures of (G) and (H) where (G) is C4 H8 O3. .

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  15. A compound (X) with the molecular formula C6 H10 O4 is a neutral liqui...

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  16. A dibasic organic acid gave the following results on analysis : 0.2496...

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  17. An organic diabasic acid (A) gave the following on analysis : C = 57...

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  18. An organic compound (A) on treatment with ethyl alcohol gives a carbox...

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  19. An organic compound (A) (C5 H8 O3) on heating with soda lime gives (B)...

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