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Whichof the following is a polymide?...

Whichof the following is a polymide?

A

Teflon

B

Nylon-`6,6`

C

Bakelite

D

Terylene

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is a polyamide, we need to understand what a polyamide is. A polyamide is a type of polymer that contains repeating units linked by amide bonds. An amide bond is characterized by the presence of a nitrogen atom (N) bonded to a carbon atom that is also double-bonded to an oxygen atom (C=O). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of Polyamide**: - A polyamide is a polymer that contains amide linkages (-C(=O)NH-). This means that for a substance to be classified as a polyamide, it must have these specific bonds in its structure. 2. **Analyze the Given Options**: - The options provided are: - A) Teflon - B) Nylon 66 - C) Bakelite - D) Terylene 3. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Teflon**: This polymer is made from tetrafluoroethylene and does not contain any amide linkages. Thus, it is not a polyamide. - **Nylon 66**: This is formed from hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid. The reaction between these two monomers leads to the formation of amide linkages, making Nylon 66 a polyamide. - **Bakelite**: This is a thermosetting plastic made from phenol and formaldehyde. It does not contain amide linkages, so it is not a polyamide. - **Terylene**: Also known as Dacron, this polymer is made from ester linkages (not amide linkages) and is therefore not a polyamide. 4. **Conclusion**: - Among the options, only **Nylon 66** contains the amide linkages necessary to classify it as a polyamide. Therefore, the answer is **B) Nylon 66**.
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