Draw the structure of nitrobenzene

Explanation

To draw the structure of nitrobenzene, follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the Components
Nitrobenzene is an organic compound that consists of a benzene ring (C6H5) with a nitro group (NO2) attached to it.

### Step 2: Draw the Benzene Ring
Start by drawing the benzene ring. The benzene ring is a hexagonal shape with alternating double bonds. It has six carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms.

```
C
/ \
C C
| |
C C
\ /
C
```

### Step 3: Add the Nitro Group
Next, you need to add the nitro group (NO2) to one of the carbon atoms in the benzene ring. The nitro group consists of one nitrogen atom bonded to two oxygen atoms.

You can choose any carbon atom to attach the nitro group, but it is common to attach it to the first carbon.

```
C
/ \
C C
| |
C C
\ /
C
|
NO2
```

### Step 4: Finalize the Structure
Make sure to indicate the bonds clearly. The nitro group should be shown as connected to the benzene ring. The final structure of nitrobenzene looks like this:

```
C
/ \
C C
| |
C C
\ /
C
|
N
/ \
O O
```

### Summary
The structure of nitrobenzene consists of a benzene ring with a nitro group attached to one of the carbon atoms.

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