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If the electric flux through a surface of area `100 m^(2)` lying in thé `x-y` plane is `p sqrt(q) V m`, then find `p q .` Given `vec(E) w i+sqrt(2) hat(j)+sqrt(3) hat(k)`

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To solve the problem, we need to calculate the electric flux through a surface in the x-y plane given the electric field vector and the area of the surface. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Electric Field Vector**: The electric field vector is given as: \[ \vec{E} = \hat{i} + \sqrt{2} \hat{j} + \sqrt{3} \hat{k} \] 2. **Identify the Area Vector**: Since the surface lies in the x-y plane, the area vector \(\vec{A}\) will be perpendicular to the surface and directed along the z-axis. Therefore, we can express the area vector as: \[ \vec{A} = A \hat{k} = 100 \hat{k} \, \text{m}^2 \] 3. **Calculate the Electric Flux**: The electric flux \(\Phi_E\) through the surface is given by the dot product of the electric field vector and the area vector: \[ \Phi_E = \vec{E} \cdot \vec{A} \] Substituting the values: \[ \Phi_E = (\hat{i} + \sqrt{2} \hat{j} + \sqrt{3} \hat{k}) \cdot (100 \hat{k}) \] Since only the k-component contributes to the dot product: \[ \Phi_E = 100 \cdot \sqrt{3} \] 4. **Express the Flux in the Given Form**: We are given that the electric flux can be expressed as: \[ \Phi_E = p \sqrt{q} \, \text{V m} \] From our calculation: \[ \Phi_E = 100 \sqrt{3} \] This implies: \[ p = 100 \quad \text{and} \quad q = 3 \] 5. **Calculate \(p \cdot q\)**: Now, we need to find the product \(p \cdot q\): \[ p \cdot q = 100 \cdot 3 = 300 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \(p \cdot q\) is \(300\).
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