Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following sets of quantum n...

Which of the following sets of quantum numbers do not belong to 2p subshell?
(i) `n=2, l=1, m=+1, s=+1/2`
(ii) `n=2, l=0, m=0, s=-1/2`
(iii) `n=1, l=1, m=0, s=+1/2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given sets of quantum numbers do not belong to the 2p subshell, we need to analyze each set based on the rules governing quantum numbers. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Principal Quantum Number (n)**: - The principal quantum number (n) indicates the energy level of the electron. For the 2p subshell, n must be equal to 2. - Check each option: - (i) `n=2` → Valid for 2p subshell. - (ii) `n=2` → Valid for 2p subshell. - (iii) `n=1` → Not valid for 2p subshell. 2. **Identify the Azimuthal Quantum Number (l)**: - The azimuthal quantum number (l) defines the subshell: - For p subshell, l = 1. - For s subshell, l = 0. - Check each option: - (i) `l=1` → Valid for p subshell. - (ii) `l=0` → Valid for s subshell (not p). - (iii) `l=1` → Valid for p subshell. 3. **Identify the Magnetic Quantum Number (m)**: - The magnetic quantum number (m) can take values from -l to +l. - For l = 1 (p subshell), m can be -1, 0, or +1. - Check each option: - (i) `m=+1` → Valid for p subshell. - (ii) `m=0` → Valid for s subshell (but since l=0, m=0 is valid). - (iii) `m=0` → Valid for p subshell. 4. **Identify the Spin Quantum Number (s)**: - The spin quantum number (s) can be either +1/2 or -1/2. - Check each option: - (i) `s=+1/2` → Valid. - (ii) `s=-1/2` → Valid. - (iii) `s=+1/2` → Valid. ### Conclusion: - From the analysis, we find: - Option (i) `n=2, l=1, m=+1, s=+1/2` belongs to the 2p subshell. - Option (ii) `n=2, l=0, m=0, s=-1/2` belongs to the 2s subshell. - Option (iii) `n=1, l=1, m=0, s=+1/2` is invalid because n cannot be 1 if l is 1 (there is no 1p subshell). Thus, the sets of quantum numbers that do not belong to the 2p subshell are: - Option (ii) and Option (iii).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STRUCTURE OF ATOM

    ICSE|Exercise Very Short Answer Type Questions|30 Videos
  • STRUCTURE OF ATOM

    ICSE|Exercise Short Answer Type Questions|30 Videos
  • STRUCTURE OF ATOM

    ICSE|Exercise NCERT Textbook Exercises|67 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER : GASES AND LIQUIDS

    ICSE|Exercise NCERT TEXT-BOOK EXERCISES (With Hints and Solutions)|23 Videos
  • THE s - BLOCK ELEMENTS

    ICSE|Exercise NCERT TEXT-BOOK. EXERCISES (WITH HINTS AND SOLUTIONS)|55 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Explain giving reasons, which of the following sets of quantum numbers are not possible? (a) n=0, l=0, m_(l)=0, m_(s)=+1/2 (b) n=1, l=0, m_(l)=0, m_(s)=-1/2 (c) n=1, l=1, m_(l)=0, m_(s)=+1/2 (d) n=2, l=1, m_(l)=0, m_(s)=-1/2 (e) n=3, l=3, m_(l)=-3, m_(s)=+1/2 (f) n=3, l=1, m_(l)=0, m_(s)=+1/2

Arrange the electrons represented by the following sets of quantum numbers in decreasing order of energy. (i) n=4, l=0, m_(l)=0, s=+1//2 , (ii) n=3, l=1, m_(l)=1, s=-1//2 (iii) n=3, l=2, m_(l)=0, s=+1//2 , (iv) n=3, l=0, m_(l)=0, s=-1//2

From the following sets of quantum numbers , state which are possible ? (i) n=0,l=0,m_(l)=1,m_(s)= +1//2 (ii) n=2,l=1,m_(l)=0,m_(s) = -1//2 (iii) n=2, l=0,m_(1)=3,m_(s) = +1//2 (iv) n=3,l=1,m_(l)=0,m_(s) = +1//2

Which of the following sets of quantum number is INCORRECT? (I) n=3, l = 4, m=0, s=+(1)/(2) (II) n=3, l = 3, m = +3, s=+(1)/(2) (III) n=6, l = 0, m=+1, s=-(1)/(2) (IV) n=4, l = 2, m = +2, s=0

Designate the electrons with the following sets of quantum numbers : (a) n=3, l=0, m=0, s=-1/2 (b) n=2, l=1, m=+1, s=+1/2 (c ) n=5, l=0, m=0, s=+1/2

Which of the following sets of quantum numbers represents the highest energy of an electron? (A) n = 5, l = 0, m = 0, s = +1/2 (B) n = 6, l = 2, m = 1, s = +1/2 (C) n = 5, l = 1, m = 1, s = -1/2 (D) n = 4, l = 1, m = 0 s = -1/2

Designate the electrons having the following sets of quantum numbers, (a) n=2, l=0, m =0, s=+1/2 (b) n=3, l=1, m=+1, s=+1/2 (c ) n=l, l=0, m=0, s=-1/2

Explain , giving reason , which of the following sets of quantum number are not possible {:(a,n= 0 ,l = 0, m_(1) = 0, m_(s) = +1//2),(b,n= 1 ,l = 0, m_(1) = 0, m_(s) = -1//2),(c,n= 1 ,l = 1, m_(1) = 0, m_(s) = +1//2),(d,n= 2 ,l = 1, m_(1) = 0, m_(s) = -1//2),(e,n= 3 ,l = 3, m_(1) = -3, m_(s) = +1//2),(f,n= 3 ,l = 1, m_(1) = 0, m_(s) = +1//2):}

Among the following sets of quantum number, state which are possible. Explain why the other are not permitted? (a) n=1, l=0, m=-1, s=+1/2 (b) n=, l=0, m=0, s=-1/2 (c ) n=2, l=3, m=0, s=-1/2 (c ) n=2, l=3, m=0, s=+1/2 (d) n=3, l=1, m=1, s=-1/2 (e ) n=0, l=0, m=0, s=+1/2 (f ) n=2, l=0, m=0, s=-1/2

The set of quantum numbers, n = 3, l = 2, m_(l) = 0

ICSE-STRUCTURE OF ATOM-Review Exercises
  1. Explain what is meant by quantisation of energy.

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following are quantised?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A hydrogen atom in the ground state. To which level will it get excite...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Calculate the wavelength of the spectral line when an electron jumps f...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Calculate the ionisation energy of He^(+) if that of H atom is 13.6eV.

    Text Solution

    |

  6. What nature of electron is indicated by each of the following properti...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Using Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, calculate the uncertainty in...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A body of mass 70 kg travels with a speed of 15 km/hour. Calculate the...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Using s, p, d, f notations describe the orbitals with the following qu...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Designate the electrons with the following sets of quantum numbers : ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. STATEMENT-1: An orbital cannot have more then two electrons and they m...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Explain why can more than 8 electrons not be accommodated in L shell?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of the following sets of quantum numbers do not belong to 2p sub...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Show the arrangement of electrons by block diagrams in the following s...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. How many electrons possess anticlockwise spin in an atom of oxygen?

    Text Solution

    |

  16. How many electrons are unpaired in (i) He ? (ii) C? (iii) N? (iv) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Why is 4s orbital filled before the filling of 3d orbital?

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Write the names and electronic configurations of the elements in which...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Why does chromium have configuration of type 3d^(5) 4s^(1) instead of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Does the filling of an orbital by electrons mean that orbitals are som...

    Text Solution

    |