Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
The chromatids of a chromosome are held ...

The chromatids of a chromosome are held together at a point called

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Chromosomes:** - Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain DNA. They are visible under a microscope during cell division and typically appear as X-shaped structures. 2. **Identifying Sister Chromatids:** - Each chromosome consists of two identical halves known as sister chromatids. These chromatids are crucial for the proper distribution of genetic material during cell division. 3. **Locating the Connection Point:** - The sister chromatids are connected at a specific point. This connection is essential for the integrity of the chromosome during the cell cycle. 4. **Naming the Connection Point:** - The point where the two sister chromatids are held together is called the **centromere**. 5. **Understanding the Role of the Centromere:** - The centromere is not just a simple connection point; it is a complex structure made up of proteins. It plays a vital role during cell division, particularly in the movement of chromosomes. 6. **Kinetochore Functionality:** - Associated with the centromere are structures called kinetochores. These are protein complexes that facilitate the attachment of spindle fibers, which pull the chromatids apart during cell division. 7. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, the chromatids of a chromosome are held together at a point called the **centromere**. ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CELL:THE UNIT OF LIFE

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment(section-B) (subjective type qusetion)|30 Videos
  • CELL:THE UNIT OF LIFE

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment (section-C) ( Previous Year Qusetion)|115 Videos
  • CELL:THE UNIT OF LIFE

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise|30 Videos
  • CELL CYCLE AND CELL DIVISION

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION-D (Assertion-Reason Type Questions )|10 Videos
  • CHEMICAL COORDINATION AND INTEGRATION

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise ASSIGNMENT (SECTION-D)|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The chromatids of a chromosome are attached at a point called:

Sister chromatids of a chromosome have :

Two chromatids are hold together at

Assertion: Two chromatids remain held together at one point called centromere. Reason: Chromosome is double at all points along its length excluding centromere.

The structure to which both chromatids of a chromosome are attached is known as ?

The amino acids in a protein are held together by

The point where two sister chromatids of a chromosome are attached is known as

Chromatids of each chromosome are separated during

The two chromatids of a metaphase chromosome represent

How many chromatids does a chromosome have?