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The ploidy level of nucellus and female ...

The ploidy level of nucellus and female gametophyte respectively is

A

n,n

B

n,2n

C

2n,n

D

2n,2n

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the ploidy level of the nucellus and the female gametophyte, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Nucellus**: - The nucellus is a tissue found within the ovule of flowering plants. It is located between the integument layers and serves as the nutritive tissue for the developing egg cell. 2. **Determine the Ploidy Level of the Nucellus**: - The nucellus is derived from the ovule, which is part of the diploid sporophyte generation of the plant. Therefore, the ploidy level of the nucellus is diploid (2n). 3. **Identify the Female Gametophyte**: - The female gametophyte develops from the megasporangium (nucellus) through a process involving meiotic division of the megasporocyte (mother cell). 4. **Determine the Ploidy Level of the Female Gametophyte**: - The megasporocyte is diploid (2n) and undergoes meiosis to produce four haploid (n) megaspores. Typically, only one of these megaspores develops into the female gametophyte, which is therefore haploid. 5. **Conclusion**: - The ploidy levels of the nucellus and the female gametophyte are respectively 2n (diploid) for the nucellus and n (haploid) for the female gametophyte. ### Final Answer: - The ploidy level of the nucellus is 2n and the female gametophyte is n.
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