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Perispermic seeds are...

Perispermic seeds are

A

castor sunflower

B

black pepper beet

C

maize beet

D

barely maize

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Perispermic Seeds**: - Perispermic seeds are defined as seeds that retain some parts of the nucellus after fertilization. The nucellus is the tissue that surrounds the embryo sac within the ovule. 2. **Identifying Key Features**: - In perispermic seeds, the remaining nucellus provides additional nutrition to the developing embryo. This is different from endospermic seeds, where the endosperm serves this purpose. 3. **Examples of Perispermic Seeds**: - Common examples of perispermic seeds include black pepper and beetroot. These seeds retain the nucellus, which is not utilized during the development of the seed. 4. **Evaluating the Options**: - The question provides four options: - Option 1: Castor and Sunflower - Option 2: Black Pepper and Beetroot - Option 3: Maize and Beetroot - Option 4: Barley and Maize 5. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Option 1 (Castor and Sunflower)**: Castor is a dicot seed, and sunflower is also not a perispermic seed. This option is incorrect. - **Option 2 (Black Pepper and Beetroot)**: Both black pepper and beetroot are known to be perispermic seeds. This option is correct. - **Option 3 (Maize and Beetroot)**: While beetroot is perispermic, maize is a monocot and is classified as an endospermic seed. This option is incorrect. - **Option 4 (Barley and Maize)**: Both barley and maize are monocots and are endospermic seeds. This option is incorrect. 6. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is **Option 2: Black Pepper and Beetroot**, as both are examples of perispermic seeds.
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