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An extra carboxylic group is present in...

An extra carboxylic group is present in

A

Aspartate

B

Lysine

C

Tyrosine

D

Phenylalanine

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound has an extra carboxylic group, we will analyze the structures of the given options: amino acids, specifically phenylalanine, tyrosine, lysine, and aspartate. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Carboxylic Groups**: - A carboxylic group (-COOH) is a functional group that consists of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and single-bonded to a hydroxyl group (-OH). 2. **Analyzing Amino Acids**: - Amino acids typically have one carboxylic group as part of their structure. The general structure of an amino acid includes: - A central carbon (C) - An amino group (-NH2) - A hydrogen atom (H) - A carboxylic group (-COOH) 3. **Examining Each Option**: - **Phenylalanine**: - Structure includes one carboxylic group. No extra carboxylic group is present. - **Tyrosine**: - Similar to phenylalanine, it has one carboxylic group. No extra carboxylic group is present. - **Lysine**: - Contains one carboxylic group and additional amine groups. No extra carboxylic group is present. - **Aspartate**: - Structure includes one carboxylic group attached to the central carbon and an additional carboxylic group attached to the side chain (CH2). This means aspartate has an extra carboxylic group. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, **aspartate** is the amino acid that has an extra carboxylic group in its structure. ### Final Answer: **Aspartate** has an extra carboxylic group.

To determine which compound has an extra carboxylic group, we will analyze the structures of the given options: amino acids, specifically phenylalanine, tyrosine, lysine, and aspartate. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Carboxylic Groups**: - A carboxylic group (-COOH) is a functional group that consists of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and single-bonded to a hydroxyl group (-OH). 2. **Analyzing Amino Acids**: ...
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