The product of the given reaction would be a
`{:(CH_(2)OH,,HOOC-R_(1),,),(|,,,,),(CHOH,+,HOOC-R_(2),rarr,........),(|,,,,),(CH_(2)OH,,HOOC-R_(3),,),("Glycerol",,"Fatty acid",,):}`

Options

A. Monoglyceride
B. Diglyceride
C. Triglyceride
D. Both (1) & (3)

Answer

To solve the question regarding the products of the given reaction involving glycerol and fatty acids, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Reactants**:
- The first reactant is **glycerol**, which is a three-carbon molecule with three hydroxyl (-OH) groups.
- The second reactant is **fatty acids**, which typically have a long hydrocarbon chain and a carboxyl (-COOH) group.

2. **Understand the Reaction**:
- Glycerol can react with fatty acids through a process called **esterification**. This occurs when the hydroxyl group of glycerol reacts with the carboxyl group of the fatty acid.

3. **Formation of Ester Bonds**:
- During the reaction, each hydroxyl group from glycerol will react with the carboxyl group of a fatty acid. This reaction leads to the formation of an **ester bond** and releases a molecule of water (H₂O) for each bond formed.

4. **Determine the Product**:
- Since glycerol has three hydroxyl groups, it can react with three fatty acid molecules. This results in the formation of a **triglyceride**, which is a molecule consisting of one glycerol molecule esterified to three fatty acids.

5. **Conclusion**:
- The main product of the reaction between glycerol and fatty acids is **triglyceride**. The by-product of this reaction is water.

### Final Answer:
The product of the given reaction would be a **triglyceride**.