The average number of children that would be borne by a female during her lifetime is called

Options

A. Natality
B. Birth rate
C. Population growth rate
D. Total fertility rate

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the term that describes the average number of children a female would have during her lifetime.

2. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **Natality**: This term refers to the birth rate of a population but does not specifically indicate the average number of children per female.
- **Birth Rate**: This is a measure of the number of live births in a given population over a specific time period, but it does not refer to the average number of children a woman will have in her lifetime.
- **Population Growth Rate**: This term describes the increase in the number of individuals in a population, which is influenced by birth rate and death rate, but it does not specifically refer to the average number of children per female.
- **Total Fertility Rate (TFR)**: This term specifically refers to the average number of children that would be born to a woman over her lifetime if she were to experience the exact current age-specific fertility rates through her lifetime.

3. **Identifying the Correct Answer**: Based on the definitions and the context provided, the correct term that describes the average number of children a female would bear during her lifetime is **Total Fertility Rate (TFR)**.

4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the answer to the question is **Total Fertility Rate (TFR)**.

---