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A certain compound (A) is used in the l...

A certain compound (A) is used in the laboratory for analysis, its aqueous solution gives the following reactions:
a. On addition to copper sulphate, a brown precipitate is obtained which turns white on addition of excess of the `Na_(2)S_(2)O_(3)` solution.
b. On addition to the `Ag^(o+)` ion solution, a yellow curdy precipitate is obtained which is insoluble in ammonium hydroxide. Identify (A) and give equations for the reactions at steps (a) and (b).

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AI Generated Solution

To identify the compound (A) and provide the equations for the reactions described, we will analyze the given information step by step. ### Step 1: Identify Compound (A) The problem states that when a certain compound (A) is added to copper sulfate, a brown precipitate is formed. The brown precipitate turns white upon the addition of excess sodium thiosulfate (Na₂S₂O₃). **Analysis:** - The formation of a brown precipitate suggests that the compound (A) likely contains iodide ions (I⁻), as the brown precipitate formed with copper sulfate is cuprous iodide (CuI). - The reaction of iodine with sodium thiosulfate is known to produce sodium tetrathionate (Na₂S₄O₆) and sodium iodide (NaI), which explains the color change. ...
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