STATEMENT-1 `:` The maximum number of electrons in subshell p is 6.
and
STATEMENT -2 `:` The maximum number of electrons in a subshell isgiven by `( 4l +2 )` , where l is the azimuthal quantum number and for p-subshell `l=1`.

Options

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 isTrue, Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
D. Statement-1 is False , Statement-2 isTrue

Answer

To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the two statements provided and determine their truthfulness.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

**Step 1: Analyze Statement 1**
- Statement 1 claims that the maximum number of electrons in the p subshell is 6.
- The p subshell can hold a maximum of 6 electrons. This is based on the fact that there are 3 orbitals in the p subshell (each can hold 2 electrons with opposite spins).
- Therefore, Statement 1 is **True**.

**Step 2: Analyze Statement 2**
- Statement 2 states that the maximum number of electrons in a subshell is given by the formula \(4l + 2\), where \(l\) is the azimuthal quantum number.
- For the p subshell, the azimuthal quantum number \(l\) is equal to 1.
- Plugging \(l = 1\) into the formula:
\[ 4(1) + 2 = 4 + 2 = 6 \]
- This confirms that the maximum number of electrons in the p subshell is indeed 6.
- Therefore, Statement 2 is also **True**.

**Step 3: Determine the Relationship Between Statements**
- Since Statement 2 correctly explains Statement 1, we conclude that Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1.

### Conclusion:
Both statements are true, and Statement 2 provides the correct explanation for Statement 1. Therefore, the correct option is:
- **Option 1: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, and Statement 2 is the correct explanation for Statement 1.**

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