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Which of the following molecular belongs...

Which of the following molecular belongs to alkyne series?

A

`C_(7)H_(18)`

B

`C_(10)H_(22)`

C

`C_(9)H_(16)`

D

`C_(16)H_(32)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given molecular formulas belongs to the alkyne series, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the General Formula for Alkynes**: The general formula for alkynes is \( C_nH_{2n-2} \), where \( n \) is the number of carbon atoms. 2. **Analyze Each Molecular Formula**: We will check each molecular formula provided to see if it fits the alkyne formula. 3. **Check the First Option: \( C_7H_{18} \)**: - Here, \( n = 7 \). - According to the alkyne formula: \[ H = 2n - 2 = 2(7) - 2 = 14 - 2 = 12 \] - The given hydrogen count is 18, which does not match 12. - **Conclusion**: This option does not belong to the alkyne series. 4. **Check the Second Option: \( C_{10}H_{22} \)**: - Here, \( n = 10 \). - According to the alkyne formula: \[ H = 2n - 2 = 2(10) - 2 = 20 - 2 = 18 \] - The given hydrogen count is 22, which does not match 18. - **Conclusion**: This option does not belong to the alkyne series. 5. **Check the Third Option: \( C_9H_{16} \)**: - Here, \( n = 9 \). - According to the alkyne formula: \[ H = 2n - 2 = 2(9) - 2 = 18 - 2 = 16 \] - The given hydrogen count is 16, which matches 16. - **Conclusion**: This option belongs to the alkyne series. 6. **Check the Fourth Option: \( C_{16}H_{32} \)**: - Here, \( n = 16 \). - According to the alkyne formula: \[ H = 2n - 2 = 2(16) - 2 = 32 - 2 = 30 \] - The given hydrogen count is 32, which does not match 30. - **Conclusion**: This option does not belong to the alkyne series. 7. **Final Answer**: The molecular formula that belongs to the alkyne series is \( C_9H_{16} \).
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: SOME BASIC PRINCIPLE AND TECHNIQUES-ASSIGNMENT SECTION-A COMPETITION LEVEL QUESTIONS
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  11. The IUPAC name for the formula CH(3) - overset(CH(3))overset(|)(C)= ...

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