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Kolbe's electrolytic method can be appli...

Kolbe's electrolytic method can be applied on

A

`CH_(3)COONa`

B

`(KOOC-CH_(2)-CH_2-COOK)`

C

`underset(KOOC-CH=HC-COOK)`

D

All of these

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which compounds Kolbe's electrolytic method can be applied to, we need to understand the method itself and analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Kolbe's Electrolytic Method**: - Kolbe's electrolytic method is used to prepare saturated hydrocarbons from substituted carboxylic acids through electrolysis. - The process involves the decarboxylation (loss of CO2) and dimerization (combination of two radicals) of carboxylic acids. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - The options given are: - (A) CH3COONa (Sodium acetate) - (B) CH2=CHCOOK (Potassium acrylate) - (C) CH≡C-COOK (Potassium propyne) - (D) All of these 3. **Option A: CH3COONa**: - Sodium acetate can undergo Kolbe's method. - Upon electrolysis, it will form CH3 radicals after decarboxylation and subsequently dimerize to form ethane (C2H6). - Therefore, Kolbe's method can be applied to CH3COONa. 4. **Option B: CH2=CHCOOK**: - Potassium acrylate can also undergo Kolbe's method. - After electrolysis, it will form radicals that can combine to form ethylene (C2H4) or other hydrocarbons. - Thus, Kolbe's method can be applied to CH2=CHCOOK. 5. **Option C: CH≡C-COOK**: - Potassium propyne can undergo Kolbe's method as well. - The process will yield radicals that can combine to form hydrocarbons, specifically ethyne (C2H2). - Hence, Kolbe's method can be applied to CH≡C-COOK. 6. **Conclusion**: - Since Kolbe's electrolytic method can be applied to all the compounds listed (A, B, and C), the correct answer is: - **All of these**. ### Final Answer: Kolbe's electrolytic method can be applied on **all of these compounds**. ---
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