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A compound (A) has molecular formula...

A compound (A) has molecular formula `C_(5)H_(9)CI` It does not react with bromine in `C CI_(4)` On treatment with a strong base it produces a single compound (B) (B) has a molecular formula `C_(5)H_(8)` and reacts with Baeyer's reagent . Reductive ozonotysis of (B) produces a compound (C ) which has a molecular formula `C_(5)H_(8) O_(2)`
What would be the oxidative ozonolysis product of B ?

A

B

C

D

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the information given about the compounds A, B, and C, and determine the oxidative ozonolysis product of B. ### Step 1: Analyze Compound A - **Molecular Formula**: C₅H₉Cl - **Type**: This is an alkyl halide. - **Reactivity**: It does not react with bromine in CCl₄, indicating that it does not have a double bond (alkene) or a reactive site for electrophilic addition. **Hint**: Look for clues in the reactivity to determine the structure of compound A. ### Step 2: Determine the Degree of Unsaturation To find the degree of unsaturation (DU), we use the formula: \[ \text{DU} = \frac{C}{2} + \frac{H}{2} - \frac{X}{2} + 1 \] Where: - C = number of carbon atoms - H = number of hydrogen atoms - X = number of halogen atoms (Cl in this case) For A: \[ \text{DU} = \frac{5}{2} + \frac{9}{2} - \frac{1}{2} + 1 = 1 \] **Hint**: The degree of unsaturation indicates the presence of either a double bond or a ring structure. ### Step 3: Structure of Compound A Since the degree of unsaturation is 1 and it does not react with bromine, it suggests that compound A is likely a cyclic structure (a ring) with a chlorine atom. The most plausible structure is a cyclobutane derivative with a chlorine substituent. **Hint**: Consider cyclic structures when the degree of unsaturation indicates a ring. ### Step 4: Reaction with Strong Base When compound A reacts with a strong base like alcoholic KOH, it undergoes dehydrohalogenation to form compound B, which is an alkene. **Hint**: Dehydrohalogenation typically results in the formation of alkenes. ### Step 5: Analyze Compound B - **Molecular Formula**: C₅H₈ - **Reactivity**: It reacts with Baeyer's reagent (KMnO₄), indicating that it is an alkene. **Hint**: The reactivity with Baeyer's reagent suggests that compound B has a double bond that can be oxidized. ### Step 6: Reductive Ozonolysis of B Reductive ozonolysis of compound B will break the double bond and typically yield aldehydes or ketones. Given that B has the formula C₅H₈, it is likely to yield two aldehyde products upon reductive ozonolysis. **Hint**: Consider the structure of B to predict the products of ozonolysis. ### Step 7: Predict the Oxidative Ozonolysis Product of B In oxidative ozonolysis, the products are typically carboxylic acids instead of aldehydes. Therefore, if B undergoes oxidative ozonolysis, it will yield carboxylic acids. **Hint**: Remember that oxidative ozonolysis converts aldehydes to carboxylic acids. ### Conclusion The oxidative ozonolysis product of compound B will be a compound with the molecular formula C₅H₈O₂, which corresponds to two carboxylic acid groups formed from the cleavage of the double bond in B. **Final Answer**: The oxidative ozonolysis product of B is a compound with the molecular formula C₅H₈O₂ (two carboxylic acids).
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