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Among the following compounds which one ...

Among the following compounds which one will produce an enamine on reaction with cyclohexanone?

A

B

C

D

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To determine which compound will produce an enamine upon reaction with cyclohexanone, we need to follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand what an enamine is An enamine is a compound that contains both a double bond (ene) and an amine group (amine). It is formed when a secondary amine reacts with a carbonyl compound, such as a ketone or aldehyde, followed by dehydration. ### Step 2: Identify the reaction conditions The reaction involves a secondary amine reacting with cyclohexanone (a ketone). The general reaction can be summarized as follows: 1. The amine attacks the carbonyl carbon of cyclohexanone. 2. A tetrahedral intermediate is formed. 3. A water molecule is eliminated, resulting in the formation of an enamine. ### Step 3: Analyze the options We need to evaluate each of the provided compounds to see if they can act as a secondary amine and produce an enamine with cyclohexanone. 1. **Option 1**: This compound does not have a hydrogen atom on the nitrogen that is necessary for tautomerization, so it cannot form an enamine. 2. **Option 2**: This compound is a secondary amine. When it reacts with cyclohexanone, it can form an enamine. The reaction proceeds as follows: - The nitrogen atom attacks the carbonyl carbon of cyclohexanone. - A tetrahedral intermediate is formed, which then loses a water molecule to form the enamine. 3. **Option 3**: This compound does not have the right structure to form an enamine upon reaction with cyclohexanone. 4. **Option 4**: Similar to option 3, this compound also does not have the necessary structure to produce an enamine. ### Step 4: Conclusion Based on the analysis, the compound that will produce an enamine on reaction with cyclohexanone is **Option 2**.
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