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Which of the following disaccharide cons...

Which of the following disaccharide consists only of glucose unit?

A

Sucrose

B

Maltose

C

Lactose

D

All of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Which of the following disaccharides consists only of glucose units?", we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Disaccharides**: Disaccharides are carbohydrates formed by the combination of two monosaccharide units. We need to identify which disaccharide is made up entirely of glucose. 2. **Analyzing Sucrose**: - Sucrose is composed of two different monosaccharides: alpha-D-glucose and beta-D-fructose. - When sucrose undergoes hydrolysis, it breaks down into these two monosaccharides. - Since it contains fructose, it does not consist only of glucose units. - **Conclusion**: Sucrose is not our answer. 3. **Analyzing Maltose**: - Maltose is formed by the combination of two alpha-D-glucose units. - When maltose is hydrolyzed, it yields two molecules of alpha-D-glucose. - Since both units are glucose, maltose consists entirely of glucose units. - **Conclusion**: Maltose is a potential answer. 4. **Analyzing Lactose**: - Lactose is made up of two different monosaccharides: beta-D-galactose and beta-D-glucose. - Upon hydrolysis, lactose breaks down into these two units. - Since it contains galactose, it does not consist only of glucose units. - **Conclusion**: Lactose is not our answer. 5. **Final Conclusion**: - After analyzing all the options, we find that only maltose consists solely of glucose units. - Therefore, the correct answer is **maltose**. ### Answer: Maltose (Option 2) ---
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