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Cellulose acetate is a...

Cellulose acetate is a

A

Natural polymer

B

Semisynlthetic polymer

C

Synthetic polymer

D

Plasticizer

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the classification of cellulose acetate, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Composition of Cellulose - Cellulose is a natural polymer made up of glucose units. It is found in the cell walls of plants and is a key structural component. ### Step 2: Identify the Modification Process - Cellulose can undergo chemical modifications. In the case of cellulose acetate, cellulose is treated with acetic anhydride or acetic acid, which introduces acetate groups (-OCOCH3) into the cellulose structure. ### Step 3: Classify the Type of Polymer - Since cellulose is a natural polymer and the introduction of acetate groups modifies it, cellulose acetate is not purely natural anymore. It is derived from a natural polymer but has been chemically altered. ### Step 4: Define the Classification - The classification of cellulose acetate can be described as a semi-synthetic polymer. This is because it retains some characteristics of the natural polymer (cellulose) while also having synthetic components due to the chemical modification. ### Conclusion - Therefore, cellulose acetate is classified as a **semi-synthetic polymer**. ---
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