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If |z(1)+z(2)|^(2) = |z(1)|^(2) +|z(2)|...

If ` |z_(1)+z_(2)|^(2) = |z_(1)|^(2) +|z_(2)|^(2) " the " 6/pi amp (z_(1)/z_(2)) ` is equal to ……

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given condition and derive the required value step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Given Condition We start with the equation: \[ |z_1 + z_2|^2 = |z_1|^2 + |z_2|^2 \] ### Step 2: Expand the Left Side Using the property of magnitudes: \[ |z_1 + z_2|^2 = (z_1 + z_2)(\overline{z_1 + z_2}) = (z_1 + z_2)(\overline{z_1} + \overline{z_2}) \] Expanding this gives: \[ |z_1 + z_2|^2 = z_1\overline{z_1} + z_1\overline{z_2} + z_2\overline{z_1} + z_2\overline{z_2} \] This simplifies to: \[ |z_1 + z_2|^2 = |z_1|^2 + |z_2|^2 + z_1\overline{z_2} + z_2\overline{z_1} \] ### Step 3: Set the Equation Now, we set the expanded form equal to the right side: \[ |z_1|^2 + |z_2|^2 + z_1\overline{z_2} + z_2\overline{z_1} = |z_1|^2 + |z_2|^2 \] This leads to: \[ z_1\overline{z_2} + z_2\overline{z_1} = 0 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the Result From the equation \( z_1\overline{z_2} + z_2\overline{z_1} = 0 \), we can conclude: \[ z_1\overline{z_2} = -z_2\overline{z_1} \] This implies that \( z_1\overline{z_2} \) is purely imaginary. ### Step 5: Define the Ratio Let: \[ w = \frac{z_1}{z_2} \] Then: \[ z_1 = wz_2 \quad \text{and} \quad z_1\overline{z_2} = w|z_2|^2 \] Since \( z_1\overline{z_2} \) is purely imaginary, we have: \[ \text{Re}(w) = 0 \] This means that \( w \) is of the form: \[ w = i \cdot k \quad \text{for some real number } k \] ### Step 6: Find the Amplitude The amplitude of \( \frac{z_1}{z_2} \) is given by: \[ \text{Amplitude}\left(\frac{z_1}{z_2}\right) = \arg\left(\frac{z_1}{z_2}\right) = \frac{\pi}{2} \] ### Step 7: Calculate the Final Value Now we need to find: \[ \frac{6}{\pi} \cdot \text{Amplitude}\left(\frac{z_1}{z_2}\right) = \frac{6}{\pi} \cdot \frac{\pi}{2} = 3 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( \frac{6}{\pi} \cdot \text{Amplitude}\left(\frac{z_1}{z_2}\right) \) is: \[ \boxed{3} \]
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