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The nubmber of non - zeroes terns in the...

The nubmber of non - zeroes terns in the expansion of `(1+sqrt(5))^(6)+(sqrt(5)-1)^(6)` is

A

3

B

4

C

5

D

0

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The correct Answer is:
To find the number of non-zero terms in the expression \((1+\sqrt{5})^6 + (\sqrt{5}-1)^6\), we can use the Binomial Theorem to expand both terms. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Apply the Binomial Theorem**: The Binomial Theorem states that \((a + b)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} a^{n-k} b^k\). We will apply this to both \((1+\sqrt{5})^6\) and \((\sqrt{5}-1)^6\). 2. **Expand \((1+\sqrt{5})^6\)**: \[ (1+\sqrt{5})^6 = \sum_{k=0}^{6} \binom{6}{k} 1^{6-k} (\sqrt{5})^k = \sum_{k=0}^{6} \binom{6}{k} (\sqrt{5})^k \] This gives us the terms: - For \(k=0\): \(\binom{6}{0} (\sqrt{5})^0 = 1\) - For \(k=1\): \(\binom{6}{1} (\sqrt{5})^1 = 6\sqrt{5}\) - For \(k=2\): \(\binom{6}{2} (\sqrt{5})^2 = 15 \cdot 5 = 75\) - For \(k=3\): \(\binom{6}{3} (\sqrt{5})^3 = 20 \cdot 5\sqrt{5} = 100\sqrt{5}\) - For \(k=4\): \(\binom{6}{4} (\sqrt{5})^4 = 15 \cdot 25 = 375\) - For \(k=5\): \(\binom{6}{5} (\sqrt{5})^5 = 6 \cdot 5\sqrt{5} = 30\sqrt{5}\) - For \(k=6\): \(\binom{6}{6} (\sqrt{5})^6 = 1 \cdot 125 = 125\) 3. **Expand \((\sqrt{5}-1)^6\)**: \[ (\sqrt{5}-1)^6 = \sum_{k=0}^{6} \binom{6}{k} (\sqrt{5})^k (-1)^{6-k} \] This gives us the terms: - For \(k=0\): \(\binom{6}{0} (\sqrt{5})^0 (-1)^6 = 1\) - For \(k=1\): \(\binom{6}{1} (\sqrt{5})^1 (-1)^5 = -6\sqrt{5}\) - For \(k=2\): \(\binom{6}{2} (\sqrt{5})^2 (-1)^4 = 15 \cdot 5 = 75\) - For \(k=3\): \(\binom{6}{3} (\sqrt{5})^3 (-1)^3 = -20 \cdot 5\sqrt{5} = -100\sqrt{5}\) - For \(k=4\): \(\binom{6}{4} (\sqrt{5})^4 (-1)^2 = 15 \cdot 25 = 375\) - For \(k=5\): \(\binom{6}{5} (\sqrt{5})^5 (-1)^1 = -6 \cdot 5\sqrt{5} = -30\sqrt{5}\) - For \(k=6\): \(\binom{6}{6} (\sqrt{5})^6 (-1)^0 = 1 \cdot 125 = 125\) 4. **Combine the Two Expansions**: Now we add the two expansions: \[ (1+\sqrt{5})^6 + (\sqrt{5}-1)^6 \] - Constant term: \(1 + 1 = 2\) - Coefficient of \(\sqrt{5}\): \(6\sqrt{5} - 6\sqrt{5} = 0\) - Coefficient of \((\sqrt{5})^2\): \(75 + 75 = 150\) - Coefficient of \((\sqrt{5})^3\): \(100\sqrt{5} - 100\sqrt{5} = 0\) - Coefficient of \((\sqrt{5})^4\): \(375 + 375 = 750\) - Coefficient of \((\sqrt{5})^5\): \(30\sqrt{5} - 30\sqrt{5} = 0\) - Coefficient of \((\sqrt{5})^6\): \(125 + 125 = 250\) 5. **Identify Non-Zero Terms**: The resulting expression is: \[ 2 + 150 + 750 + 250 \] The non-zero terms correspond to the powers of \(\sqrt{5}\) that are even: \(0, 2, 4, 6\). 6. **Count Non-Zero Terms**: The non-zero terms are for \(k=0, 2, 4, 6\), which gives us a total of **4 non-zero terms**. ### Final Answer: The number of non-zero terms in the expansion of \((1+\sqrt{5})^6 + (\sqrt{5}-1)^6\) is **4**.
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-BINOMIAL THEOREM-Assignment (section-A)
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  2. (1.003)^(4) is nearby equal to

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  4. The number of non -zeroes terms in the expansion of (sqrt(7)+1)^(75)-(...

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  5. The number of terms in the expansion if (a+b+c)^(12) is

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  6. Two consecutive terms in the expansion of (3+2x)^74 have equal coeffic...

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  7. If the coefficients of rth, (r+ 1)th and (r + 2)th terms in the expa...

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  8. Cofficient of x^(3)y^(10)z^(5) in expansion of (xy+yz+zx)^(6) is

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  9. The ratio of coefficients x^(3) and x^(4) in the expansion of (1+x)^(1...

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  10. Given the integers r gt 1, n gt 2 and coefficients of (3r) th and (r+2...

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  11. Find the coefficient of x^5 in the expansion of (1+x^2)^5(1+x)^4.

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  12. If (r+1)^(th) term in the expasnion of (a^(3)/3-2/a^(2))^(10) contains...

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  13. Find n and x in the expansion of (1 + x)^n, if the fifth term is four ...

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  14. Cofficients of x^(6)y^(3) in the expansion of (x+y)^(9) is

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  15. The number of terms in the expansion of (4x^(2) + 9y^(2) + 12xy)^(6) ...

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  16. The middle term in the expansioin of (2x-1/3x)^(10) is

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  17. The coefficient of the term independent of x in the expansion of (a x+...

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  18. Find the middle term in the expansion of (x- 1/(2x))^12

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  19. The value of .^(13)C(7)+.^(13)C(8)+.^(13)C(9)+.^(13)C(10)+.^(13)C(11)+...

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