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In reducing a given trignometric equatio...

In reducing a given trignometric equation to the standard form (sinx `=sin alpha)` or `( cosx = cos alpha)` etc. We apply several trignometric or Algebric transformation.As a result of which final form so obtained may not be equivalent to the original equation resulting either in loss of solutions or appearance of extraneous solutions.
The solution of `sqrt(13-18tanx) = 6 tanx -3` is

A

(A)`tan x=-1/6`

B

(B)`tan x=2/3`

C

(C)`tan x (-infty, -1/6) cup (2/3, infty)`

D

(D)`tan x=3/4`

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To solve the equation \( \sqrt{13 - 18 \tan x} = 6 \tan x - 3 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Square both sides To eliminate the square root, we square both sides of the equation: \[ (\sqrt{13 - 18 \tan x})^2 = (6 \tan x - 3)^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ 13 - 18 \tan x = (6 \tan x - 3)(6 \tan x - 3) \] ### Step 2: Expand the right side Now, we expand the right side: \[ (6 \tan x - 3)^2 = 36 \tan^2 x - 36 \tan x + 9 \] So, we have: \[ 13 - 18 \tan x = 36 \tan^2 x - 36 \tan x + 9 \] ### Step 3: Rearrange the equation Next, we rearrange the equation to bring all terms to one side: \[ 36 \tan^2 x - 36 \tan x + 9 + 18 \tan x - 13 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 36 \tan^2 x - 18 \tan x - 4 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Factor the quadratic equation Now, we can factor the quadratic equation. We can rewrite it as: \[ 36 \tan^2 x - 24 \tan x + 6 \tan x - 4 = 0 \] Factoring by grouping gives us: \[ 12 \tan x (3 \tan x - 2) + 2(3 \tan x - 2) = 0 \] This can be factored as: \[ (12 \tan x + 2)(3 \tan x - 2) = 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( \tan x \) Setting each factor to zero gives us: 1. \( 12 \tan x + 2 = 0 \) \[ \tan x = -\frac{1}{6} \] 2. \( 3 \tan x - 2 = 0 \) \[ \tan x = \frac{2}{3} \] ### Step 6: General solutions The general solutions for \( \tan x = -\frac{1}{6} \) and \( \tan x = \frac{2}{3} \) can be expressed as: 1. For \( \tan x = -\frac{1}{6} \): \[ x = n\pi + \tan^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right), \quad n \in \mathbb{Z} \] 2. For \( \tan x = \frac{2}{3} \): \[ x = n\pi + \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{2}{3}\right), \quad n \in \mathbb{Z} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the solutions to the equation \( \sqrt{13 - 18 \tan x} = 6 \tan x - 3 \) are: \[ x = n\pi + \tan^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right) \quad \text{and} \quad x = n\pi + \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{2}{3}\right), \quad n \in \mathbb{Z} \]
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-TRIGNOMETRIC FUNCTIONS -Section D (Linked Comprehension Type Questions)
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  2. From algebra we know that if ax^(2) +bx + c=0 , a( ne 0), b, c in R ha...

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  3. In reducing a given trignometric equation to the standard form (sinx =...

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  4. In reducing a given trignometric equation to the standard form (sinx =...

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  5. In reducing a given trignometric equation to the standard form (sinx =...

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  6. There are trignometrical equations that are nonstandard in aspect in t...

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  7. The equation 8 cos^(4) x/2 sin^(2)x/2= x^(2) +1/x^(2), x int (0,4pi] h...

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  8. The equation "cosec " x/2 + " cosec " y/2 + " cosec " z/2=6, where 0 ...

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  9. There are trignometrical equations that are nonstandard in aspect in t...

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  10. The equation 8 cos^(4) x/2 sin^(2)x/2= x^(2) +1/x^(2), x int (0,4pi] h...

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  11. The equation "cosec " x/2 + " cosec " y/2 + " cosec " z/2=6, where 0 ...

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  12. Recall that sinx + cosx =u (say) and sin x cosx =v (say) are connect...

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  13. Recall that sinx + cosx =u (say) and sin x cosx =v (say) are connect...

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  14. Recall that sinx + cosx =u (say) and sin x cosx =v (say) are connect...

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  15. Consider a triangle ABC, and that AA', BB', CC' be the perpendicular f...

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  16. Consider a triangle ABC, and that AA', BB', CC' be the perpendicular f...

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  17. Consider a triangle ABC, and that AA', BB', CC' be the perpendicular f...

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  18. Let us consider a triangle ABC having BC=5 cm, CA=4cm, AB=3cm, D,E are...

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  19. Let us consider a /\ ABC having BC=5 cm, CA=4cm, AB=3cm, D,E are point...

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  20. Let us consider a triangle ABC having BC=5 cm, CA=4cm, AB=3cm, D,E are...

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