Home
Class 12
MATHS
(i) Verify by method of contradicition ...

(i) Verify by method of contradicition
p : There are infinitely many numbers
(ii) Verify by method of contradicition
p : If p and q are rational number `q ne 0` and r is an irrational number, then p+qr is irrational

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(i) Let us assume that there are only finitely many primes ,`p_1,p_2,……….p_n`
Now contructing a number
`p=p_1xxp_2xxp_3xx….xxp_(n+1)`
Clearly , p is larger than all primes. So it is not divisble by any existing prime . So, according to defination of prime number p is true . So our assumption is wrong
So, given statement is true
(ii) Let us assume that
p+qr is irrational
so, qr is irrational
so, `(qr)/q=r` is rational , which contradicts
so, p is true
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MATHEMATICAL REASONING

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment (SECTION-A) (Objective type Questions (Only one answer))|50 Videos
  • MATHEMATICAL REASONING

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment (SECTION-B) (Objective type Questions (Only one answer))|10 Videos
  • MATHEMATICAL REASONING

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment (SECTION-D) (Assertion-Reason Type Questions)|15 Videos
  • LIMITS AND DERIVATIVES

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Section - j|3 Videos
  • MATRICES

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment (Section - J) Aakash Challengers Questions|3 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Verify by the method of contradiction p : sqrt(11) is irrational

Verify by the method of contradiction p : If a, b in Z , then a^2-4b ne 2

Prove the following statement by contradiction method p The sum of in irrational number and a rational number is irrational

Check the validity of the statement given below by contradiction method. 'Sum of a rational number and an irrational number is an irrational number.'

Prove that statement by contradiction method. The sum of an irrational and a rational number is irrational.

Give examples of two irrational numbers the product of which is: a rational number (ii) an irrational number

Prove that for any prime positive integer p ,sqrt(p) is an irrational number.

State true or false: (i) Negative of an irrational number is irrational . (ii) The product of a non- zero rational number and an irrational number is a rational number.

If p ,\ q are prime positive integers, prove that sqrt(p)+sqrt(q) is an irrational number.

Give an example of each, of two irrational numbers whose: (i) difference is a rational number. (ii) difference is an irrational number. (iii) sum is a rational number. (iv) sum is an irrational number. (v) product is a rational number. (vi) product is an irrational number. (vii) quotient is a rational number. (viii) quotient is an irrational number.

AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-MATHEMATICAL REASONING-Try Yourself
  1. Which of the following sentences are statement ? (i) Cow is the onl...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Check whether the following sentences are statement or not also provid...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Write the negation of the following statements (i) sqrt(13) is ratio...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Write the negation of the following statements and check whether the r...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Find the component statement of the following compound statement , Che...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Write the component statement of the following statement and check whe...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. For each of the following statement , determine whether an inclusive "...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Identify the type of OR used in following statement and check whether ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Identify the quantifier in the following statement and write the negat...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Rewrite the following statement with "if then" in five different ways...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Write contrapositive of the following statement (i) If an Indian is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Write the converse of the following statement (a) If H. C. F. of (a,...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Given below are two pairs of statement , combine these two statement u...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Check the validity of given statement (a) r : 31 is odd and prime nu...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Check the validity of the following statement p : 77 is a multiple o...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. (i) Check the validity of given statement r : A triangle is isoscele...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. (i) Verify by method of contradicition p : There are infinitely many...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. By giving counter example show that following statement are false (a...

    Text Solution

    |