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Let R be relation from a set A to a set ...

Let R be relation from a set A to a set B, then (1)`R= AuuB` (2)`R=AnnB` (3)`RsubeA`x`B` (4)`RsubeB`x`A`

A

`R sub B xx A`

B

`R sub A xx B`

C

`R = A xx B`

D

`A xx B sub R`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the definitions of the relations given in the options and determine which one correctly describes a relation \( R \) from set \( A \) to set \( B \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Relations**: A relation \( R \) from set \( A \) to set \( B \) is defined as a subset of the Cartesian product \( A \times B \). This means that \( R \) consists of ordered pairs where the first element comes from set \( A \) and the second element comes from set \( B \). 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option (1)**: \( R = A \cup B \) This option suggests that \( R \) is the union of sets \( A \) and \( B \). However, a relation from \( A \) to \( B \) cannot be simply the union of these sets. Thus, this option is incorrect. - **Option (2)**: \( R = A \cap B \) This option suggests that \( R \) is the intersection of sets \( A \) and \( B \). Similar to the first option, a relation cannot be defined as the intersection of two sets unless they have common elements that can form pairs. Therefore, this option is also incorrect. - **Option (3)**: \( R \subseteq A \times B \) This option states that \( R \) is a subset of the Cartesian product \( A \times B \). This is a correct definition of a relation from \( A \) to \( B \) since it allows for any subset of ordered pairs formed by elements of \( A \) and \( B \). - **Option (4)**: \( R \subseteq B \times A \) This option suggests that \( R \) is a subset of the Cartesian product \( B \times A \). This would imply that the first element of each ordered pair comes from \( B \) and the second from \( A \), which does not conform to the definition of a relation from \( A \) to \( B \). Thus, this option is incorrect. 3. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the only correct option that describes a relation from set \( A \) to set \( B \) is: \[ R \subseteq A \times B \] ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Option (3)**: \( R \subseteq A \times B \).
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS -Assignment (Section - A) Objective Type Questions (one option is correct)
  1. The relation R from A to B is given as R = {(1, 2), (2, 5), ((1)/(2), ...

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  2. The relation R from A to B is given as R = {(5, 3), (2, 7), (8, 5)}. T...

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  3. Let R be relation from a set A to a set B, then (1)R= AuuB (2)R=AnnB (...

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  4. If A = {2, 4, 6}, then domain of the relation R defined on A is

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  5. Number of relations that can be defined on the set A = {a, b, c} is

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  6. If A and B are two sets such that A xx B = phi, then which of the foll...

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  7. If A = {-1, 1}, then A xx A is equal to

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  8. If A = {x(!) , y(1), z(1)} and B = {x(2), y(2)}, then the number of re...

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  9. If f is a function such that f(0)=2, f(1)=3, and f(x+2) =2f(x)-f(x+1) ...

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  10. If f(x) = (x-1)/(x+1), then f(2) is equal to

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  11. If f(x+4) = x^(2) - 1, then f(x) is equal to

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  12. Let X be any non-empty set containing n elements, then the number of r...

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  13. Let A = {2, 3, 5}, B = (10, 12, 15}, then which of the following is a ...

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  14. Which of the following is a function ?

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  15. If f : R rarr R be defined as f(x) = 2x + |x|, then f(2x) + f(-x) - f...

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  16. Let n(A) = m and n(B) = n, then the number of non-empty relations from...

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  17. If f(x) = ax + b, where a and b are integers, f(-1) = -5 and f(3) = 3,...

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  18. Domain of the functions f defined b f(x) = (5-x)/(x-5) is

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  19. Domain of the function f defined by f(x) = sqrt(x-1) is given by

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  20. The domain of the function f given by f(x)=(x^(2)+2x+1)/(x^(2)-x-6)

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