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The nuclei ""6A^(13) and ""7B^(14) can b...

The nuclei `""_6A^(13) and ""_7B^(14)` can be described as

A

isotones

B

isobars

C

isotopes of carbon

D

isotopes of nitrogen

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given nuclei \( _6A^{13} \) and \( _7B^{14} \) in terms of their atomic numbers and mass numbers. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Nuclei**: - The first nucleus is \( _6A^{13} \), which has an atomic number of 6 (indicating it has 6 protons) and a mass number of 13. - The second nucleus is \( _7B^{14} \), which has an atomic number of 7 (indicating it has 7 protons) and a mass number of 14. 2. **Check for Isobars**: - Isobars are nuclei that have the same mass number but different atomic numbers. - Here, the mass numbers are 13 and 14, which are different. Therefore, \( _6A^{13} \) and \( _7B^{14} \) are **not isobars**. 3. **Check for Isotopes**: - Isotopes are nuclei that have the same atomic number but different mass numbers. - The atomic numbers are 6 and 7, which are different. Therefore, \( _6A^{13} \) and \( _7B^{14} \) are **not isotopes**. 4. **Calculate Neutron Numbers**: - For nucleus \( _6A^{13} \): - Neutron number = Mass number - Atomic number = \( 13 - 6 = 7 \). - For nucleus \( _7B^{14} \): - Neutron number = Mass number - Atomic number = \( 14 - 7 = 7 \). 5. **Conclusion**: - Both nuclei have the same neutron number (7). Nuclei that have the same number of neutrons but different numbers of protons are called **isotones**. - Therefore, \( _6A^{13} \) and \( _7B^{14} \) can be described as **isotones**. ### Final Answer: The nuclei \( _6A^{13} \) and \( _7B^{14} \) can be described as **isotones**.
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