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Four equal resistors, each of resistance...

Four equal resistors, each of resistance `10 Omega`, are connected as shown in the circuit diagram. The equivalent resistance between A and B is

A

`5Omega`

B

`10 Omega`

C

20 Omega`

D

`40 Omega`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equivalent resistance between points A and B for the given circuit with four equal resistors of 10 ohms each, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Configuration of Resistors**: - We have four resistors, each with a resistance of 10 ohms. The configuration of these resistors needs to be analyzed to determine how they are connected (series, parallel, or a combination). 2. **Analyze the Circuit**: - According to the problem, there is a diode connected between points C and D. For the purpose of calculating the equivalent resistance, we can consider the diode as a short circuit (assuming it is forward-biased). 3. **Simplify the Circuit**: - By short-circuiting the diode, we can simplify the circuit. This means that the resistors connected in parallel will be the ones we need to focus on. 4. **Calculate the Equivalent Resistance**: - The two resistors in parallel can be calculated using the formula for equivalent resistance in parallel: \[ R_{eq} = \frac{R_1 \times R_2}{R_1 + R_2} \] - For two resistors of 10 ohms each: \[ R_{eq1} = \frac{10 \times 10}{10 + 10} = \frac{100}{20} = 5 \, \text{ohms} \] - Since there are two sets of these parallel resistors, we can calculate the equivalent resistance again for the second pair, which will also be 5 ohms. 5. **Combine the Results**: - Now, we have two equivalent resistances of 5 ohms in series: \[ R_{total} = R_{eq1} + R_{eq2} = 5 + 5 = 10 \, \text{ohms} \] 6. **Final Result**: - Therefore, the equivalent resistance between points A and B is 10 ohms. ### Final Answer: The equivalent resistance between A and B is **10 ohms**.
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRONICS (MATERIAL, DEVICES AND SIMPLE CIRUITS )-Assignment section -B (Objective Type Question)
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