Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Assertion (A) The O-O bond length in H(2...

Assertion (A) The O-O bond length in `H_(2)O_(2)` is shorter than that in `O_(2)`.
Reason (R ) `H_(2)O_(2)` is ionic compound.

A

If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (1)

B

If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanantion of the assertion, then mark (2)

C

If assertion is true statements but Reason is false, then mark (3)

D

If both Assertion and Reason are false statements, then mark (4)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion The assertion states that the O-O bond length in H₂O₂ (hydrogen peroxide) is shorter than that in O₂ (dioxygen). - **Bond Length Comparison**: - In O₂, the bond between the two oxygen atoms is a double bond (O=O), which typically results in a shorter bond length due to the stronger attraction between the atoms. - In H₂O₂, the bond between the two oxygen atoms is a single bond (O-O), which is longer than a double bond. **Conclusion for Assertion**: The assertion is **false** because the O-O bond length in H₂O₂ is longer than that in O₂. ### Step 2: Analyze the Reason The reason states that H₂O₂ is an ionic compound. - **Nature of H₂O₂**: - Hydrogen peroxide is not an ionic compound; it is a polar covalent compound. This is due to the presence of covalent bonds between hydrogen and oxygen atoms, and the molecule has a dipole moment because of the difference in electronegativity between hydrogen and oxygen. **Conclusion for Reason**: The reason is also **false** because H₂O₂ is not an ionic compound. ### Final Conclusion Both the assertion and the reason are false. Therefore, the correct answer is that both the assertion and the reason are false. ### Summary of the Solution: 1. The assertion about the bond length in H₂O₂ being shorter than in O₂ is false. 2. The reason stating that H₂O₂ is an ionic compound is also false. 3. Thus, both the assertion and reason are false.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • HYDROGEN

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise ASSIGNMENT (SECTION - C) (Previous type questions)|26 Videos
  • HYDROCARBONS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment(Section - C) (Previous Years Questions)|60 Videos
  • M0ck test 26

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise EXAMPLE|43 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The H - O - O bond angle in H_(2)O_(2) (g) is

Statement-1: The O-O bond length in H_(2)O_(2) is longer than that of O_(2)F_(2) . Statement-2: H_(2)O_(2) is a polar covalent molcule.

Assertion (A) Decomposition of H_(2)O_(2) is a disproportionation reaction. Reason (R ) H_(2)O_(2) molecule simultaneously undergoes oxidation and reduction.

Assertion : H_(2)O_(2) react with PbS to form PbSO_(4) . Reason : H_(2)O_(2) is weak acid

Assertion (A): The enthalpy of formation of H_(2)O(l) is greater than that of H_(2)O(g) . Reason (R ) : Enthalpy change is negative for the condensation reaction H_(2)O(g) rarr H_(2)O(l) .

The dipole moment of H_(2)O_(2) is more than that of H_(2)O but H_(2)O_(2) is not a good solvent because :

The dipole moment of H_(2)O_(2) is more than that of H_(2)O but H_(2)O_(2) is not a good solvent because :

In the reaction 2H_(2)O_(2) rarr 2H_(2)O+O_(2)

H_(2)O and H_(2)O_(2) resemble in

Why H-S-H bond angle in H_(2)S is smaller than H-O-H bond angle in H_(2)O ?