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Which of the following is a semisyntheti...

Which of the following is a semisynthetic polymer?

A

Natural rubber

B

Gun cotton

C

Cellulose

D

Nucleic acids

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is a semisynthetic polymer, we first need to understand the classification of polymers based on their origin. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Polymer Classification**: - Polymers can be classified into three categories: - **Natural Polymers**: These are obtained directly from natural sources (e.g., cellulose, proteins, starch, natural rubber). - **Semisynthetic Polymers**: These are derived from natural polymers but have been chemically modified to enhance their properties or utility (e.g., cellulose acetate, cellulose nitrate). - **Synthetic Polymers**: These are entirely man-made through chemical processes (e.g., nylon, polythene). 2. **Identify the Options**: - We need to look at the options provided in the question to identify which one is a semisynthetic polymer. The options include: - Natural rubber - Nucleic acids - Cellulose - Guncotin 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Natural Rubber**: This is a natural polymer obtained from rubber trees, so it does not fit the semisynthetic category. - **Nucleic Acids**: These are biological macromolecules formed from nucleotide units and are also naturally occurring, thus not semisynthetic. - **Cellulose**: This is a natural polymer derived from plant cell walls, so it is not semisynthetic. - **Guncotin**: This is a semisynthetic polymer derived from natural sources (specifically, it is a modified form of natural rubber). 4. **Conclusion**: - Among the given options, **Guncotin** is the only semisynthetic polymer, as it is derived from a natural source and has been chemically modified. ### Final Answer: The semisynthetic polymer from the options provided is **Guncotin**.
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