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The ion that is isoelectronic with CO is...

The ion that is isoelectronic with CO is

A

NO

B

`(O_2)^+`

C

`C_2`

D

`F_2`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which ion is isoelectronic with carbon monoxide (CO), we first need to establish the number of electrons in CO. ### Step 1: Calculate the total number of electrons in CO. - Carbon (C) has 6 electrons. - Oxygen (O) has 8 electrons. - Therefore, the total number of electrons in CO = 6 (from C) + 8 (from O) = 14 electrons. ### Step 2: Identify ions or molecules that have 14 electrons. We need to find species that also have a total of 14 electrons. Let's analyze some common species: 1. **NO (Nitric Oxide)**: - Nitrogen (N) has 7 electrons. - Oxygen (O) has 8 electrons. - Total = 7 + 8 = 15 electrons (not isoelectronic). 2. **O2 (Oxygen Molecule)**: - Each Oxygen (O) has 8 electrons. - Total for O2 = 8 + 8 = 16 electrons (not isoelectronic). 3. **C (Carbon Atom)**: - Carbon has 6 electrons. - Total = 6 electrons (not isoelectronic). 4. **F2 (Fluorine Molecule)**: - Each Fluorine (F) has 9 electrons. - Total for F2 = 9 + 9 = 18 electrons (not isoelectronic). 5. **NO+ (Nitric Oxide Cation)**: - NO has 15 electrons, but since it is a cation (NO+), it loses one electron. - Total = 15 - 1 = 14 electrons (isoelectronic with CO). ### Conclusion: The ion that is isoelectronic with CO is **NO+**. ### Final Answer: **NO+** ---
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