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Product obtained when cyclohexene is oxi...

Product obtained when cyclohexene is oxidised with acidic potassium dichromate will be

A

Succinic acid

B

Adipic acid

C

Benzoic acid

D

Terephthalic acid

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the product obtained when cyclohexene is oxidized with acidic potassium dichromate, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants - The reactant is cyclohexene, which is a cyclic alkene with the formula C6H10. - The oxidizing agent is acidic potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) in the presence of an acid (H+). **Hint:** Recognize the structure of cyclohexene and the role of potassium dichromate as a strong oxidizing agent. ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction - Potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) in acidic conditions is a powerful oxidizing agent that can oxidize alkenes. - The oxidation of alkenes typically involves the cleavage of the double bond and the formation of carbonyl groups (C=O), which can further oxidize to carboxylic acids. **Hint:** Recall that alkenes can be oxidized to form alcohols, aldehydes, or carboxylic acids depending on the conditions. ### Step 3: Predict the Oxidation Products - When cyclohexene is oxidized, the double bond (C=C) will be broken. - The oxidation will lead to the formation of a dicarboxylic acid since cyclohexene has two carbon atoms that can be oxidized to carboxylic acid groups. **Hint:** Consider the structure of cyclohexene and how the oxidation will affect both carbon atoms involved in the double bond. ### Step 4: Identify the Specific Product - The oxidation of cyclohexene with potassium dichromate will yield adipic acid (C6H10O4), which has the structure HOOC-(CH2)4-COOH. - Adipic acid is a six-carbon dicarboxylic acid formed from the complete oxidation of cyclohexene. **Hint:** Compare the structures of possible products (succinic acid, adipic acid, benzoic acid, terephthalic acid) to identify the correct one. ### Conclusion The product obtained when cyclohexene is oxidized with acidic potassium dichromate is **adipic acid**. **Final Answer:** Adipic acid (Option 2).
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