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Penicillin is an example of...

Penicillin is an example of

A

Analgesic

B

Antiseptic

C

Antibiotic

D

Anaesthetic

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine what type of drug penicillin is, we can analyze the options provided: 1. **Analgesic**: These are drugs that relieve pain. Common examples include aspirin and ibuprofen. Penicillin does not primarily serve this function. 2. **Antiseptic**: These are substances that prevent the growth of disease-causing microorganisms. Examples include alcohols and chlorhexidine. Penicillin does not fit this category as it is not used to disinfect or clean wounds. 3. **Antibiotic**: This class of drugs is used to treat bacterial infections. Penicillin specifically targets bacteria and is widely recognized as one of the first antibiotics discovered. 4. **Anesthetic**: These drugs induce a temporary loss of sensation or awareness, often used during surgeries. Examples include desflurane. Penicillin does not have this effect. Based on this analysis, the correct answer is: **C. Antibiotic** ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the categories of drugs**: Understand the definitions of analgesics, antiseptics, antibiotics, and anesthetics. 2. **Evaluate each option**: Analyze what each category does and compare it with the function of penicillin. 3. **Determine the correct category**: Conclude that penicillin is used to treat bacterial infections, thus classifying it as an antibiotic.
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