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Which of the following is not based on B...

Which of the following is not based on Bernoulli`s principle?

A

Laws of flotation

B

Lifting of aeroplane

C

Atomizer

D

Venturimeter

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Which of the following is not based on Bernoulli's principle?", we will analyze each of the options provided and determine their relation to Bernoulli's principle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Bernoulli's Principle**: Bernoulli's principle states that in a flowing fluid, an increase in the fluid's speed occurs simultaneously with a decrease in pressure or potential energy. This principle is fundamental in fluid mechanics and is used to explain various phenomena. 2. **Analyzing Option A: Law of Flotation**: - The law of flotation states that a floating object displaces a volume of fluid equal to its own weight. This principle is based on buoyancy, which is the upward force exerted by a fluid on an object submerged in it. - Since buoyancy is not derived from Bernoulli's principle, option A is not based on Bernoulli's principle. 3. **Analyzing Option B: Lifting of an Aeroplane**: - The lift generated by an airplane wing is explained by Bernoulli's principle. The shape of the wing causes air to move faster over the top surface than the bottom, creating a pressure difference that results in lift. - Therefore, option B is based on Bernoulli's principle. 4. **Analyzing Option C: Atomizer**: - An atomizer uses Bernoulli's principle to create a pressure difference. When air flows through the nozzle, it creates a low-pressure area that draws liquid up from a reservoir, atomizing it into a fine mist. - Thus, option C is also based on Bernoulli's principle. 5. **Analyzing Option D: Venturimeter**: - A Venturimeter is a device that measures the flow rate of a fluid. It operates on the principle of Bernoulli's equation, where a fluid's velocity increases as it passes through a constricted section of pipe, resulting in a pressure drop. - Therefore, option D is based on Bernoulli's principle. 6. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing all the options, we find that only **Option A: Law of Flotation** is not based on Bernoulli's principle. ### Final Answer: **The correct answer is Option A: Law of Flotation.**
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