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Choose the incorrect statement for elect...

Choose the incorrect statement for electron transport system

A

Enzyme complex-I accepts the elctrons and H+ ions from NADH

B

Cytochrome C is attached to the outer surface of inner membrane of mitochondria

C

Complex-II contains two copper centres

D

Complex-V is coupled to ATP synthase enzyme

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Choose the incorrect statement for the electron transport system," we will analyze each statement regarding the electron transport chain (ETC) and identify the incorrect one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Electron Transport System**: - The electron transport system is a series of protein complexes and other molecules that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox reactions. This process occurs in the inner mitochondrial membrane. 2. **Evaluating the Statements**: - **Statement 1**: "The enzyme complex 1 accepts the electron H plus ions from the NADH." - This statement is true. Complex 1, known as NADH dehydrogenase, indeed accepts electrons and protons from NADH produced in the Krebs cycle. - **Statement 2**: "The cytochrome c is attached to the outer surface of the inner membrane." - This statement is also true. Cytochrome c is located in the intermembrane space and is attached to the outer surface of the inner mitochondrial membrane. - **Statement 3**: "The cytocomplex number 2 contains two copper centers." - This statement is incorrect. Complex 2, known as succinate dehydrogenase, contains iron centers, not copper centers. - **Statement 4**: "Complex number 5 is coupled to ATPase synthetase enzyme which has got a F0-F1 complex." - This statement is true. Complex 5, known as ATP synthase, is indeed responsible for synthesizing ATP using the proton gradient created by the previous complexes. 3. **Identifying the Incorrect Statement**: - After evaluating all the statements, it is clear that **Statement 3** is incorrect, as complex number 2 does not contain copper centers but iron centers. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement for the electron transport system is: **"The cytocomplex number 2 contains two copper centers."** ---
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