Artificial insemination is used when

Options

A. Fallopian tube is blocked in female
B. Penis erection dysfunction of male
C. Female does not produce mature ovum
D. All of these

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Artificial Insemination**: Artificial insemination is a medical procedure that involves the deliberate introduction of sperm into a female's reproductive system (cervix or uterine cavity) to achieve pregnancy without sexual intercourse.

2. **Identifying the Purpose**: The primary purpose of artificial insemination is to facilitate fertilization when natural conception is difficult or impossible due to various factors.

3. **Recognizing Conditions for Use**:
- One common condition that necessitates artificial insemination is erectile dysfunction in the male partner. This condition prevents the male from achieving an erection, making natural intercourse challenging.
- Another condition is low sperm count, which can hinder the chances of fertilization during natural conception.

4. **Evaluating the Options**:
- **Option 1**: "Fallopian tube is blocked in female" - This is incorrect because artificial insemination does not directly address issues related to the female reproductive tract.
- **Option 2**: "Penis is in erection dysfunction of the male" - This is correct as artificial insemination is often used when the male partner has erectile dysfunction.
- **Option 3**: "Female does not produce mature ova" - This is incorrect since artificial insemination does not depend on the female's ability to produce ova.
- **Option 4**: "All of these" - This is also incorrect as only Option 2 is valid.

5. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is Option 2, which states that artificial insemination is used when the male partner has erectile dysfunction.