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Factorise : x^(2) + 7x + 6 + px + 6p...

Factorise :
`x^(2) + 7x + 6 + px + 6p`

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To factorise the expression \( x^2 + 7x + 6 + px + 6p \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearrange the expression We start with the expression: \[ x^2 + 7x + 6 + px + 6p \] We can group the terms related to \( x \): \[ x^2 + (7 + p)x + (6 + 6p) \] ### Step 2: Identify the quadratic form Now, we can see that the expression is in the form of a quadratic equation: \[ x^2 + (7 + p)x + (6 + 6p) \] ### Step 3: Factor by grouping We need to factor this expression. To do this, we will look for two numbers that multiply to \( 6 + 6p \) (the constant term) and add up to \( 7 + p \) (the coefficient of \( x \)). Let's rewrite the expression: \[ x^2 + (7 + p)x + (6 + 6p) \] ### Step 4: Split the middle term We can express \( 7 + p \) as \( 6 + 1 + p \) to help with factoring: \[ x^2 + (6 + 1 + p)x + (6 + 6p) \] This can be rearranged as: \[ x^2 + 6x + (1 + p)x + (6 + 6p) \] ### Step 5: Group the terms Now, we can group the first two terms and the last two terms: \[ (x^2 + 6x) + ((1 + p)x + (6 + 6p)) \] ### Step 6: Factor out common terms From the first group \( (x^2 + 6x) \), we can factor out \( x \): \[ x(x + 6) + (1 + p)(x + 6) \] ### Step 7: Factor out the common binomial Now we notice that \( (x + 6) \) is common in both terms: \[ (x + 6)(x + 1 + p) \] ### Final Answer Thus, the factorised form of the expression \( x^2 + 7x + 6 + px + 6p \) is: \[ (x + 6)(x + 1 + p) \]
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