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In Delta ABC , angle C = 90 ^(@) , AB =...

In ` Delta ABC , angle C = 90 ^(@) , AB = 20 and BC = 12 . D ` is a point in side AC such that CD = 9 Taking angle BDC = x, find
` sin angle ABC `

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To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the given information and apply the Pythagorean theorem to find the required sine of angle ABC. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Triangle and Given Values:** - We have triangle ABC with angle C = 90°. - The lengths are given as: - AB (hypotenuse) = 20 - BC (one leg) = 12 2. **Apply the Pythagorean Theorem:** - According to the Pythagorean theorem, in a right triangle: \[ AB^2 = AC^2 + BC^2 \] - Substitute the known values: \[ 20^2 = AC^2 + 12^2 \] - This simplifies to: \[ 400 = AC^2 + 144 \] 3. **Solve for AC:** - Rearranging the equation gives: \[ AC^2 = 400 - 144 \] - Calculate the right side: \[ AC^2 = 256 \] - Taking the square root: \[ AC = \sqrt{256} = 16 \] 4. **Find Sine of Angle ABC:** - The sine of an angle in a right triangle is given by the ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse: \[ \sin(\angle ABC) = \frac{AC}{AB} \] - Substitute the values we found: \[ \sin(\angle ABC) = \frac{16}{20} \] - Simplifying this fraction: \[ \sin(\angle ABC) = \frac{4}{5} \] ### Final Answer: \[ \sin(\angle ABC) = \frac{4}{5} \]
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ICSE-CHAPTERWISE REVISION (STAGE 3) -TRIGONOMETRY
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  2. In Delta ABC , angle C = 90 ^(@) , AB = 20 and BC = 12 . D is a poin...

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  3. If cos theta= (2sqrt(mn))/(m+n) , find the value of sin theta (gi...

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  4. In triangle ABC , angle B = 90 ^(@) , AB = 40 , AC + BC = 80 , Find ...

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  5. In triangle ABC , angle B = 90 ^(@) , AB = 40 , AC + BC = 80 , Find ...

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  7. If A=30 ^(@) then show that sin ( 60 ^(@) +A) - sin (60 ^(@) - A)...

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  8. If A=30 ^(@) then show that sin (A+ 30 ^(@) ) + cos (A+ 60 ^(@)) ...

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  9. If x= 20 ^(@) Evaluate : 12 sin ""(3x)/( 2) cos 3x + 5 tan (2x+...

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  12. In Delta ABC , angle B = 90^(@) find the values of : sin A cos...

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  13. In Delta ABC , angle B = 90^(@) find the values of : cos A cos...

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  14. In an isosceles triangle ABC. AB = BC = 10 cm and BC = 18 cm . Fin...

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  15. In an isosceles triangle ABC. AB = BC = 10 cm and BC = 18 cm . Fi...

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  16. In Triangle ABC, AD is perpendicular to BC, tan B "" = (3)/(4) tan ...

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  18. ABCD is an isosceles trapezium with AB parallel to DC, AD = BC = 12 cm...

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  19. ABCD is an isosceles trapezium with AB parallel to DC, AD = BC = 12 cm...

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