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Find the slope of the line perpendicular...

Find the slope of the line perpendicular to AB if :
`A = (0, -5) and B = (-2, 4)`

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To find the slope of the line perpendicular to line AB given the points A(0, -5) and B(-2, 4), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the slope of line AB The formula for the slope (m) between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by: \[ m = \frac{y2 - y1}{x2 - x1} \] For points A(0, -5) and B(-2, 4): - Let \( A = (x_1, y_1) = (0, -5) \) - Let \( B = (x_2, y_2) = (-2, 4) \) Substituting the coordinates into the slope formula: \[ m_{AB} = \frac{4 - (-5)}{-2 - 0} = \frac{4 + 5}{-2} = \frac{9}{-2} = -\frac{9}{2} \] ### Step 2: Find the slope of the line perpendicular to AB If two lines are perpendicular, the product of their slopes is -1. Let \( m_2 \) be the slope of the line perpendicular to AB. Therefore, we have: \[ m_{AB} \cdot m_2 = -1 \] Substituting the value of \( m_{AB} \): \[ -\frac{9}{2} \cdot m_2 = -1 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( m_2 \) To find \( m_2 \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ m_2 = \frac{-1}{-\frac{9}{2}} = \frac{2}{9} \] ### Conclusion The slope of the line perpendicular to line AB is: \[ \boxed{\frac{2}{9}} \]
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ICSE-EQUATION OF A LINE-EXERCISE 14(B)
  1. Find the slope of the line parallel to AB if : A = (-2, 4) and B = ...

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  2. Find the slope of the line parallel to AB if : A = (0, -3) and B = (...

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  3. Find the slope of the line perpendicular to AB if : A = (0, -5) and ...

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  4. Find the slope of the line perpendicular to AB if : A = (3, -2) and ...

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  5. The line passing through (0, 2) and (-3, -1) is parallel to the line p...

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  6. The line passing through (-4, -2) and (2, -3) is perpendicular to the ...

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  7. Without using the distance formula, show that the points A (4, -2), B ...

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  8. Without using the distance formula, show that the points A (4, 5), B (...

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  9. (-2, 4), (4, 8), (10, 7) and (11,-5) are the vertices of a quadrilate...

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  10. Show that the points (a ,\ b+c),\ \ (b ,\ c+a) and (c ,\ a+b) are coll...

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  11. Find x, if the slope of the line joining (x, 2) and (8, -11) is - 3/4.

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  12. The side AB of an equilateral triangle ABC is parallel to the x-axis. ...

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  13. The side AB of a square ABCD is parallel to the x-axis. Find the slope...

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  14. The side AB of a square ABCD is parallel to the x-axis. Find the slope...

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  15. A (5, 4), B (-3, -2) and C (1, -8) are the vertices of a triangle ABC....

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  16. A (5, 4), B (-3, -2) and C (1, -8) are the vertices of a triangle ABC....

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  17. A (5, 4), B (-3, -2) and C (1, -8) are the vertices of a triangle ABC....

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  18. The slope of the side BC of a rectangle ABCD is 2/3. Find :  the slo...

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  19. The slope of the side BC of a rectangle ABCD is 2/3. Find : the slop...

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  20. Find the slope and the inclination of the line AB if : A = (-3, -2) ...

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