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Find the value(s) of k so that PQ will b...

Find the value(s) of k so that PQ will be parallel to RS. Given :
`P(3, -1), Q(7, 11), R(-1, -1)` and `S(1, k)`

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To find the value(s) of \( k \) such that line segment \( PQ \) is parallel to line segment \( RS \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the points We have the points: - \( P(3, -1) \) - \( Q(7, 11) \) - \( R(-1, -1) \) - \( S(1, k) \) ### Step 2: Calculate the slope of line segment \( PQ \) The formula for the slope \( m \) between two points \( (x_1, y_1) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) \) is given by: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] For points \( P(3, -1) \) and \( Q(7, 11) \): - \( x_1 = 3, y_1 = -1 \) - \( x_2 = 7, y_2 = 11 \) Now, substituting these values into the slope formula: \[ m_{PQ} = \frac{11 - (-1)}{7 - 3} = \frac{11 + 1}{7 - 3} = \frac{12}{4} = 3 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the slope of line segment \( RS \) Using the same slope formula for points \( R(-1, -1) \) and \( S(1, k) \): - \( x_1 = -1, y_1 = -1 \) - \( x_2 = 1, y_2 = k \) Substituting these values into the slope formula: \[ m_{RS} = \frac{k - (-1)}{1 - (-1)} = \frac{k + 1}{1 + 1} = \frac{k + 1}{2} \] ### Step 4: Set the slopes equal for parallel lines Since \( PQ \) is parallel to \( RS \), their slopes must be equal: \[ m_{PQ} = m_{RS} \] This gives us the equation: \[ 3 = \frac{k + 1}{2} \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( k \) To solve for \( k \), we will multiply both sides of the equation by 2: \[ 2 \cdot 3 = k + 1 \] \[ 6 = k + 1 \] Now, subtract 1 from both sides: \[ k = 6 - 1 \] \[ k = 5 \] ### Final Answer The value of \( k \) such that line segment \( PQ \) is parallel to line segment \( RS \) is: \[ \boxed{5} \]
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ICSE-EQUATION OF A LINE-EXERCISE 14(B)
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  2. Show that the points (a ,\ b+c),\ \ (b ,\ c+a) and (c ,\ a+b) are coll...

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  3. Find x, if the slope of the line joining (x, 2) and (8, -11) is - 3/4.

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  4. The side AB of an equilateral triangle ABC is parallel to the x-axis. ...

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  5. The side AB of a square ABCD is parallel to the x-axis. Find the slope...

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  6. The side AB of a square ABCD is parallel to the x-axis. Find the slope...

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  7. A (5, 4), B (-3, -2) and C (1, -8) are the vertices of a triangle ABC....

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  8. A (5, 4), B (-3, -2) and C (1, -8) are the vertices of a triangle ABC....

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  9. A (5, 4), B (-3, -2) and C (1, -8) are the vertices of a triangle ABC....

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  10. The slope of the side BC of a rectangle ABCD is 2/3. Find :  the slo...

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  11. The slope of the side BC of a rectangle ABCD is 2/3. Find : the slop...

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  12. Find the slope and the inclination of the line AB if : A = (-3, -2) ...

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  13. Find the slope and the inclination of the line AB if : A = (0, -sqrt...

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  14. Find the slope and the inclination of the line AB if : A = (-1, 2sq...

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  15. The points A(-3, 2), B(2, -1) and C(a, 4) are collinear. Find a.

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  16. The points (K, 3), (2, -4) and (-K+1,-2) are collinear. Find K.

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  17. Plot the points A (1, 1), B (4, 7) and C (4, 10) on a graph paper. Con...

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  18. Find the value(s) of k so that PQ will be parallel to RS. Given : P(...

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  19. Find the value(s) of k so that PQ will be parallel to RS. Given : P(...

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  20. Find the value of k so that PQ will be parallel to RS . P(5, -1), Q(6,...

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