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A takes 9 days more than B to do a certa...

A takes 9 days more than B to do a certain piece of work. Together they can do the work in 6 days. How many days will A alone take to do the work?

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To solve the problem, we need to find out how many days A alone will take to complete the work. Let's break down the solution step by step. ### Step 1: Define Variables Let: - \( y \) = number of days B takes to complete the work. - \( x \) = number of days A takes to complete the work. From the problem, we know that: \[ x = y + 9 \] (This means A takes 9 days more than B.) ### Step 2: Set Up the Equation for Combined Work When A and B work together, they can complete the work in 6 days. Therefore, their combined work rate can be expressed as: \[ \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} = \frac{1}{6} \] ### Step 3: Substitute for x Substituting \( x \) from Step 1 into the equation: \[ \frac{1}{y + 9} + \frac{1}{y} = \frac{1}{6} \] ### Step 4: Find a Common Denominator To combine the fractions on the left-hand side, we need a common denominator: \[ \frac{y + y + 9}{y(y + 9)} = \frac{1}{6} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{2y + 9}{y(y + 9)} = \frac{1}{6} \] ### Step 5: Cross Multiply Cross multiplying gives us: \[ 6(2y + 9) = y(y + 9) \] ### Step 6: Expand and Rearrange Expanding both sides: \[ 12y + 54 = y^2 + 9y \] Rearranging the equation: \[ y^2 + 9y - 12y - 54 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ y^2 - 3y - 54 = 0 \] ### Step 7: Factor the Quadratic Equation We need to factor the quadratic equation: \[ (y - 9)(y + 6) = 0 \] ### Step 8: Solve for y Setting each factor to zero gives: 1. \( y - 9 = 0 \) → \( y = 9 \) 2. \( y + 6 = 0 \) → \( y = -6 \) (not valid since days cannot be negative) Thus, \( y = 9 \). ### Step 9: Find x Now, substituting \( y \) back into the equation for \( x \): \[ x = y + 9 = 9 + 9 = 18 \] ### Conclusion A alone will take **18 days** to complete the work. ---
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