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On a straight road a thief, seeing a pol...

On a straight road a thief, seeing a police car approaching at a constant speed v, runs away on a bike with constant accelration 'a'. Which of the following position time graphs best represent the case in which the theif is just nabbed ?

A

B

C

D

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of both the thief and the police car and determine which position-time graph represents the scenario where the thief is just caught by the police. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Motion of the Police Car:** - The police car is moving at a constant speed \( v \). - In a position-time graph, constant speed is represented by a straight line with a constant slope. - Therefore, the graph for the police car will be a straight line. 2. **Understanding the Motion of the Thief:** - The thief is accelerating from rest with a constant acceleration \( a \). - The position of an object under constant acceleration can be represented by a parabolic curve in a position-time graph. - This means that the thief's graph will be a curve that starts at the origin (if we assume he starts from rest) and increases in steepness over time. 3. **Analyzing the Meeting Point:** - The point at which the thief is caught by the police is where the two graphs intersect. - This intersection point represents the time and position at which both the police car and the thief are at the same position on the road. 4. **Evaluating the Given Graphs:** - We need to look for a graph where: - The police car's graph is a straight line (constant speed). - The thief's graph is a curve (indicating acceleration). - The two graphs intersect at one point, indicating the moment the thief is caught. 5. **Conclusion:** - After evaluating the options, the only graph that meets all these criteria is the one where the police car's straight line intersects with the thief's accelerating curve at a single point. ### Final Answer: The correct position-time graph is the one where the straight line (representing the police car) intersects the curve (representing the thief) at one point.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of both the thief and the police car and determine which position-time graph represents the scenario where the thief is just caught by the police. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Motion of the Police Car:** - The police car is moving at a constant speed \( v \). - In a position-time graph, constant speed is represented by a straight line with a constant slope. - Therefore, the graph for the police car will be a straight line. ...
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