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Position of a particle at any instant i...

Position of a particle at any instant is given by `x = 3t^(2)+1` , where x is in m and t in sec. Its average velocity in the time interval `t = 2` sec to `t = 3` sec will be :

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To find the average velocity of the particle in the time interval from \( t = 2 \) seconds to \( t = 3 \) seconds, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the position at \( t = 2 \) seconds The position of the particle is given by the equation: \[ x = 3t^2 + 1 \] Substituting \( t = 2 \): \[ x(2) = 3(2^2) + 1 = 3(4) + 1 = 12 + 1 = 13 \text{ m} \] ### Step 2: Determine the position at \( t = 3 \) seconds Now, substituting \( t = 3 \): \[ x(3) = 3(3^2) + 1 = 3(9) + 1 = 27 + 1 = 28 \text{ m} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the displacement The displacement \( \Delta x \) over the interval from \( t = 2 \) seconds to \( t = 3 \) seconds is: \[ \Delta x = x(3) - x(2) = 28 \text{ m} - 13 \text{ m} = 15 \text{ m} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the time interval The time interval \( \Delta t \) is: \[ \Delta t = t_2 - t_1 = 3 \text{ s} - 2 \text{ s} = 1 \text{ s} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the average velocity The average velocity \( v_{avg} \) is given by the formula: \[ v_{avg} = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} \] Substituting the values we found: \[ v_{avg} = \frac{15 \text{ m}}{1 \text{ s}} = 15 \text{ m/s} \] Thus, the average velocity of the particle in the time interval from \( t = 2 \) seconds to \( t = 3 \) seconds is: \[ \boxed{15 \text{ m/s}} \]

To find the average velocity of the particle in the time interval from \( t = 2 \) seconds to \( t = 3 \) seconds, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the position at \( t = 2 \) seconds The position of the particle is given by the equation: \[ x = 3t^2 + 1 \] Substituting \( t = 2 \): ...
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