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Two bodies are thrown verically upward, ...

Two bodies are thrown verically upward, with the same initially velocity of `98 m//s`, but the second one is thrown `4` sec. after first is thrown. If after `4n` seconds after the first particle is thrown, both of them meet then value of `n` is ?

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of two bodies thrown vertically upward with the same initial velocity of \( 98 \, \text{m/s} \). The second body is thrown \( 4 \) seconds after the first body. We want to find the value of \( n \) such that both bodies meet after \( 4n \) seconds from the time the first body is thrown. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Variables**: - Let \( t \) be the time in seconds after the first body is thrown. - The first body is thrown at \( t = 0 \). - The second body is thrown at \( t = 4 \) seconds. 2. **Equation of Motion**: - The height \( h_1 \) of the first body after \( t \) seconds can be given by the equation: \[ h_1 = ut - \frac{1}{2}gt^2 \] where \( u = 98 \, \text{m/s} \) and \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) (acceleration due to gravity). - Thus, substituting the values: \[ h_1 = 98t - \frac{1}{2} \cdot 10 \cdot t^2 = 98t - 5t^2 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] 3. **Height of the Second Body**: - The height \( h_2 \) of the second body after \( t - 4 \) seconds (since it is thrown 4 seconds later) is given by: \[ h_2 = u(t - 4) - \frac{1}{2}g(t - 4)^2 \] - Substituting the values: \[ h_2 = 98(t - 4) - 5(t - 4)^2 \] - Expanding this: \[ h_2 = 98t - 392 - 5(t^2 - 8t + 16) = 98t - 392 - 5t^2 + 40t - 80 \] \[ h_2 = 98t + 40t - 5t^2 - 472 = 138t - 5t^2 - 472 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] 4. **Setting the Heights Equal**: - For the two bodies to meet, their heights must be equal: \[ h_1 = h_2 \] - Therefore, we set Equation 1 equal to Equation 2: \[ 98t - 5t^2 = 138t - 5t^2 - 472 \] 5. **Simplifying the Equation**: - Cancel \( -5t^2 \) from both sides: \[ 98t = 138t - 472 \] - Rearranging gives: \[ 138t - 98t = 472 \] \[ 40t = 472 \] \[ t = \frac{472}{40} = 11.8 \, \text{seconds} \] 6. **Finding \( n \)**: - We know that the meeting time \( t \) is also expressed as \( 4n \): \[ 4n = 11.8 \] - Solving for \( n \): \[ n = \frac{11.8}{4} = 2.95 \] 7. **Final Answer**: - Since \( n \) must be a whole number, we round \( n \) to the nearest whole number: \[ n = 3 \] ### Final Result: The value of \( n \) is \( 3 \).

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of two bodies thrown vertically upward with the same initial velocity of \( 98 \, \text{m/s} \). The second body is thrown \( 4 \) seconds after the first body. We want to find the value of \( n \) such that both bodies meet after \( 4n \) seconds from the time the first body is thrown. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Variables**: - Let \( t \) be the time in seconds after the first body is thrown. - The first body is thrown at \( t = 0 \). - The second body is thrown at \( t = 4 \) seconds. ...
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