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a, b, c are positive integers froming an...

`a, b, c` are positive integers froming an increasing `G.P`. whose common ratio is rational number, `b - a` is cube of natural number and `log_(6)a + log_(6)b + log_(6)c = 6` then `a + b + c` is divisible by

A

`3`

B

`5`

C

`7`

D

`9`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the sum \( a + b + c \) where \( a, b, c \) are positive integers forming an increasing geometric progression (G.P.) with a rational common ratio, and given conditions about \( b - a \) and logarithmic relationships. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the G.P.**: Since \( a, b, c \) are in G.P., we can express them in terms of \( a \) and the common ratio \( r \): \[ b = ar \quad \text{and} \quad c = ar^2 \] where \( r \) is a rational number. 2. **Using the logarithmic condition**: We are given that: \[ \log_6 a + \log_6 b + \log_6 c = 6 \] Using the property of logarithms, we can combine these: \[ \log_6 (abc) = 6 \] This implies: \[ abc = 6^6 \] 3. **Expressing \( abc \)**: Substituting \( b \) and \( c \): \[ abc = a \cdot ar \cdot ar^2 = a^3 r^3 \] Therefore, we have: \[ a^3 r^3 = 6^6 \] Simplifying gives: \[ (ar)^3 = 6^6 \] Hence: \[ ar = 6^2 = 36 \quad \text{(since } ar = b\text{)} \] 4. **Finding \( b \)**: We already found \( b = 36 \). 5. **Finding \( a \) and \( c \)**: We know \( b - a \) is a cube of a natural number. Let \( b - a = k^3 \) for some natural number \( k \): \[ 36 - a = k^3 \implies a = 36 - k^3 \] Since \( a \) must be positive, we have: \[ 36 - k^3 > 0 \implies k^3 < 36 \] The cubes less than 36 are \( 1^3 = 1, 2^3 = 8, 3^3 = 27 \). Thus, possible values for \( k \) are \( 1, 2, 3 \). 6. **Calculating possible values for \( a \)**: - If \( k = 1 \): \( a = 36 - 1 = 35 \) - If \( k = 2 \): \( a = 36 - 8 = 28 \) - If \( k = 3 \): \( a = 36 - 27 = 9 \) 7. **Finding \( c \)**: Using \( c = ar^2 \) and \( r = \frac{b}{a} \): - For \( a = 35 \): \( r = \frac{36}{35} \) and \( c = 36 \cdot \left(\frac{36}{35}\right) = \frac{1296}{35} \) (not an integer) - For \( a = 28 \): \( r = \frac{36}{28} = \frac{9}{7} \) and \( c = 36 \cdot \left(\frac{9}{7}\right)^2 = \frac{36 \cdot 81}{49} = \frac{2916}{49} \) (not an integer) - For \( a = 9 \): \( r = \frac{36}{9} = 4 \) and \( c = 36 \cdot 4 = 144 \) (integer) 8. **Final values**: Thus, the valid values are: \[ a = 9, \quad b = 36, \quad c = 144 \] 9. **Calculating \( a + b + c \)**: \[ a + b + c = 9 + 36 + 144 = 189 \] 10. **Finding divisibility**: We check for divisibility of \( 189 \) by \( 3, 5, 7, 9 \): - \( 189 \div 3 = 63 \) (divisible) - \( 189 \div 5 \) (not divisible) - \( 189 \div 7 = 27 \) (divisible) - \( 189 \div 9 = 21 \) (divisible) ### Conclusion: The sum \( a + b + c = 189 \) is divisible by \( 3, 7, \) and \( 9 \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the sum \( a + b + c \) where \( a, b, c \) are positive integers forming an increasing geometric progression (G.P.) with a rational common ratio, and given conditions about \( b - a \) and logarithmic relationships. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the G.P.**: Since \( a, b, c \) are in G.P., we can express them in terms of \( a \) and the common ratio \( r \): \[ b = ar \quad \text{and} \quad c = ar^2 ...
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